Artificial Intelligence and Criminal Law: beyond the damaging results caused by robots

Authors

  • Fernando Miró Llinares Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5944/rdpc.20.2018.26446

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, Machine Learning, predictive policing, criminal justice system, algorithmic discrimination, algorithmic bias

Agencies:

Proyecto «Criminología, evidencias empíricas y Política criminal. Sobre la incorporación de datos científicos para la toma de decisiones en relación con la criminalización de conductas»(DER2017-86204-R) / ProyectoPERICLES (No 740773)programa Horizonte2020

Abstract

This paper addresses the implications of the use of Artificial Intelligence systems in criminal justice. Beyond the harmful results caused by machines, we first analyse what AI is, what their characteristics and typologies are and their uses regarding criminal justice, and what its evolution is expected to be. We then analyse with special interest the main ethical risks it poses concerning privacy and the so-called «algorithmic discrimination».

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Published

2020-01-23

How to Cite

Miró Llinares, F. (2020). Artificial Intelligence and Criminal Law: beyond the damaging results caused by robots. Revista de Derecho Penal y Criminología, (20), 87–130. https://doi.org/10.5944/rdpc.20.2018.26446

Issue

Section

Derecho Penal