Narrativas de la esquizofrenia: el uso de la estructura narrativa en la investigación fenomenológica.

Autores/as

  • Larry Davidson Yale University.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33898/rdp.v6i22-23.1085

Palabras clave:

narrativa, esquizofrenia, nosología, investigación fenomenológica

Resumen

Este estudio demuestra cómo los descubrimientos en las investigaciones fenomenológicas pueden dar lugar a insights en las estructuras de la experiencia vivida generalizándose más allá de los casos individuales. Partiendo de una perspectiva narrativa, el autor sugiere que el estudio fenomenológico de las ideas delirantes esquizofrénicas puede descubrirnos las vidas subjetivas de quienes luchan con esta enfermedad. El concebir los delirios como narrativas de las vidas contadas por personas con esquizofrenia, nos sugiere que estas ideas delirantes pueden jugar el rol de “mecanismos reguladores” en el curso de su trastorno, que les ayudan a modular el cambio necesario que precisarán para adaptarse al contexto de eventos significativos de sus vidas.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION (1987). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (3a ed. rev.). American Psychiatric Association.

BRUNNER, J. (1986). Actual minds, possible worlds. Harvard University Press.

DAVIDSON, L. (1992). Intentionality and identity in schizophrenia: A phenomenological persepctive. Artículo pendiente de publicación.

DAVIDSON, L. & COSGROVE, L. (1991). Psychologism and phenomenological psychology revisited, part 1: The liberation from naturalism. Journal of Phenomenological Psychology, 22.

DAVIDSON, L. & STRAUSS, J.S. (1992). Sense of self recovery from severe mental illness. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 65, 131-145.

EELLS, T.D. (1991). Singel subject research: An epistemological argument for its scientific value. Paper presented as part of a symposium entitled “Intensive Single Subject Research” at the 99th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association, August 1991, San Francisco.

ELLIOT, T.S. (1971). Four quartets. In T.S. Elliot: The complete poems and plays (pp. 115-145). Harcourt, Brace & World.

FOUCAULT, M. (1965). Madness and civilization: A history of insanity in the age of reason (R. Howard, Trans.). Random House.

GARETY, P.A. (1992). Making sense of delusions. Psychiatry, 55, 282-291.

GARETY, P.A., HEMSLEY, D. & WESSELEY, S. (1991). Reasoning in deluded schizophrenic and paranoid patients: Biases in performance on a probabilistic inference task. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 179, 194-201.

GERGEN, K.J. & GERGEN, M.M. (1986). Narrative from and the construction of psychological science. In T.R. Sarbin (Ed.), Narrative psychology: The storied nature of human conduct (pp. 22-44). Praeger.

GIORGI, A. (1985). Phenomenology and psychological research. Duquesne University Press.

GIORGI, A. (1986). The “context of discovery/context of verification” distinction and descriptive human science. Journal of Phenomebological Psychology, 17, 151-166.

HOWARD, G.S. (1991). Culture tales: A narrative approach to thinking, cross-cultural psychology, and psychotherapy. American Psychologist, 46, 187-197.

HUSSERL, E. (1973). Experience and judgment (J.S. Churchill & K. Ameriks, Trans.). Northwestern University Press.

HUSSERL, E. (1982). Ideas pertaining to a pure phenomenology and to a phenomenological philosophy. First book: General introduction to a pure phenomenology (F. Kersten, Trans.). Nijhoff.

JASPERS, K. (1963). General psychopathology (J. Hoenig & M.W. Hamilton, Trans.). Uiversity of Chicago Press.

KIERKEGAARD, S.A. (1962). The point of view for my work as an author (W. Lowrie, Trans.). Harper & Brothers.

KUHN, T.S. (1970). The structure of scientific revolutions (2nd ed.). University of Chicago Press.

MAHER, B.A. (1974). Delusional thinking and perceptual disorder. Journal of Individual Psychology, 30, 98-113.

MAHER, B.A. (1988). Anomalous experiences and delusional thinking: The logic of explanations. In T.F. Oltmans & B.A. Maher (Eds.), Delusional beliefs (pp. 15-33). Wiley.

MOHANTY, J.N. (1989). Transcendental phenomenology: an analytic account. Blackwell.

POLKINGHORNE, D.E. (1988). Narrative knowing and the human sciences. State University of New York Press.

RAKFELDT, J. & STRAUSS, J.S. (1989). The low turning point. A control mechanism in the course of mental disorder. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 177, 32-37.

RICOEUR, P. (1981). Hermeneutics and the human sciences (J.B. Thompson, Ed. & Trans.). Cambridge University Press.

ROBINSON, D.N. (1985). Philosophy of psychology. Columbia University Press.

RORTY, R. (1979). Philosophy and the mirror of nature. Princeton University Press.

SACKS, O. (1987). The man who mistook his wife for a hat and other clinical tales. Harper & Row.

SARBIN, T.R. (1986). The narrative as a root metaphor for psychology. In T.R. Sarbin (Ed.), Narrative psychology: The storied nature of human conduct (pp. 3-21). Praeger.

SARBIN, T.R. (1990). The narrative quality of action. Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology, 10, 49-65.

SCARR, S. (1985). Constructing psychology: Making facts and fables for our times. American Psychologist, 40, 499-512.

SCHAFER, R. (1980). Narration in the psychoanalytic dialogue. Critical inquiry, 7, 29-53.

SCHANK, R. (1990). Tell me a story: A new look at real and artificial memory. Scribner.

SPENCE, D. (1982). Narrative truth and historical truth: Meaning and interpretation in psychoanalysis. Norton.

STRAUSS, J.S. (1969). Hallucinations and delusions as points on continua function: Rating scale evidence. Archives of General Psychiatry, 21, 581-586.

STRAUSS, J.S. (1986). Processes of healing and chronicity in schizophrenia. In H. Hafner, W.F. Gattaz & W. Janzarik (Eds.), Search for the causes of schizophrenia (pp. 75-87). Springer-Verlag.

STRAUSS, J.S. (1989). Mediating processess in schizophrenia: Towards a new dynamic psychiatry. British Journal of Psychiatry, 155, 22-28.

STRAUSS, J.S., HAFEZ, H., LIEBERMAN, P. & HARDING, C.M. (1985). The course of psychiatric disorder, III: Longitudinal principles. American Journal of Psychiatry, 142, 289-296.

Descargas

Publicado

1995-07-01

Cómo citar

Davidson, L. (1995). Narrativas de la esquizofrenia: el uso de la estructura narrativa en la investigación fenomenológica. Revista de Psicoterapia, 6(22-23), 83–100. https://doi.org/10.33898/rdp.v6i22-23.1085

Número

Sección

Artículo de monográfico