Hasn't the time come to deconstruct constructivism in clinical psychology?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33898/rdp.v10i37.774Keywords:
constructivism, constructionism, clinical psychology, freedom, determinismAbstract
I revisit the debates over absolutism versus relativism, freedom versus determination, objectivism versus subjectivism, representationalism versus nominalism, determinacy versus indeterminacy, and other manifestations of the realism versus constructivism debate in psychology. I consider the advantages and drawbacks of both extremes and suggest that although as a critique of mainstream scientific psychology the postmodern discourse has been fruitful for clinical theory and practice, as its extreme it undermines its own claims as a basis for healing because it denies the legitimacy of any authority. Referring to recent thinking in cross-cultural psychology and neuro-science. I suggest that there may be certain universal givens that form limiting constraints on how far psychologist can take indeterminacy. I suggest that psychologists hold a double vision, using each end of the realist-constructivist spectrum of positions of a limiting frame for the other.
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