Psicoterapia desde la transculturalidad y la migración
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33898/rdp.v18i70/71.918Palabras clave:
psicoterapia, transcultural, intercultural, competencia cultural, inmigrante, minoría, etnicidadResumen
La naturaleza de la psicoterapia para pacientes de diferente origen étnico y cultural, incluyendo inmigrantes y refugiados, se elabora a partir de: la orientación de la psicoterapia, la comunicación en la terapia, la utilización de un intérprete, la relación terapeuta-paciente, la comprensión de los problemas y el objetivo perseguido por la psicoterapia. El énfasis se pone en la necesidad de la terapia cultural competente para cada paciente pero se requiere particular atención y esfuerzo cuando existe una amplia distancia cultural con los terapeutas, tal como sucede con los inmigrantes o las minorías étnicas.
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