Validación de la versión breve en español de la Escala UPPS-P de impulsividad para niños y adolescentes (BUPPS-P NA)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5944/rppc.26249Keywords:
impulsividad rasgo, niñez, adolescencia, validez, fiabilidad, invarianza en función del sexoAgencies:
Este trabajo ha sido posible gracias al financiamiento de la Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (Foncyt) y de la Secretaría de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (SECyT-UNC) a nombre de Angelina PilattiAbstract
Validation of the Spanish version of the brief UPPS-P Impulsivity Scale for children and adolescents (BUPPS-P NA)
Abstract: The Scale of Impulsivity for Children and Adolescents (UPPS-P NA) is a self-report instrument that assesses the impulsivity trait in children and adolescents. However, the UPPS-P NA does not have a short version in Spanish. The present study aimed to develop and validate a short Spanish version of the UPPS-P NA (BUPPS-P NA). First, the UPPS-P NA questionnaire was adapted to Spanish and validated in a sample of 257 children and adolescents (M age = 12.87, SD = 5.64; 61.9% female). Then, the BUPPS-P NA was developed and validated in a sample of 1777 children and adolescents (M age = 12.59, SD = 1.37; 54.2% women). The invariance of the BUPPS-P NA as to biological sex was evaluated also. The UPPS-P NA and BUPPS-P NA scales showed an adequate fit to the data. Also, the BUPPS-P NA Scale was invariant across sex. In summary, the BUPPS-P NA Scale presents adequate psychometric properties to measure the impulsivity trait in children and adolescents.
Keywords: Trait impulsivity; childhood; adolescence; validity; reliability; invariance across sex.
Resumen: La Escala de Impulsividad para Niños y Adolescentes (UPPS-P NA) es un instrumento de autoinforme que mide los rasgos de impulsividad en niños y adolescentes. Sin embargo, no posee una versión breve en español. El objetivo de este trabajo fue desarrollar y validar una versión breve (BUPPS-P NA) y en español de la UPPS-P NA. Para ello, primero se adaptó al español el cuestionario UPPS-P NA y se validó en una muestra de 257 niños y adolescentes (Medad = 12.87, DT = 5.64; 61.9% mujeres). Posteriormente, se desarrolló y validó el cuestionario BUPPS-P NA en una muestra de 1777 niños y adolescentes (Medad = 12.59, DT = 1.37; 54.2% mujeres). También se evaluó la invariancia del BUPPS-P NA en cuanto al sexo biológico. Los cuestionarios UPPS-P NA y BUPPS-P NA presentaron un ajuste adecuado a los datos. Asimismo, el cuestionario BUPPS-P NA resultó invariante en función del sexo. En resumen, la escala de impulsividad BUPPS-P NA presenta adecuadas propiedades psicométricas para medir impulsividad rasgo en niños y adolescentes.
Palabras clave: impulsividad rasgo; niñez; adolescencia; validez; fiabilidad; invarianza en función del sexo.Downloads
References
Billieux, J., Rochat, L., Ceschi, G., Carré, A., Offerlin-Meyer, I., Defeldre, A. C., & ... Van der Linden, M. (2012). Validation of a short French version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 53(5), 609-615. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.09.001
Bos, J., Hayden, M. J., Lum, J. A., & Staiger, P. K. (2019). UPPS-P impulsive personality traits and adolescent cigarette smoking: A meta-analysis. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 197, 335-343. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.01.018
Brown, T. A. (2015). Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research, 2nd edn. New York: Guilford Press.
Caicedo Cavagnis, E., & Zalazar-Jaime, M. F. (2018). Entrevistas Cognitivas: Revisión, Directrices de Uso y Aplicación en Investigaciones Psicológicas. Avaliçãao Psicológica, 17(3).
Caswell, A. J., Bond, R., Duka, T., & Morgan, M. J. (2015). Further evidence of the heterogeneous nature of impulsivity. Personality and Individual Differences, 76, 68-74. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2014.11.059
Claréus, B., Daukantaitė, D., Wångby-Lundh, M., & Lundh, L. G. (2017). Validation of a Swedish version of the short UPPS-P impulsive behavior scale among young adults. Addictive Behaviors Reports, 6, 118-122. doi: 10.1016/j.abrep.2017.10.001
Coskunpinar, A., Dir, A. L., & Cyders, M. A. (2013). Multidimensionality in impulsivity and alcohol use: A meta-analysis using the UPPS model of impulsivity. Alcoholism, Clinical & Experimental Research, 37, 1441-1450. doi: 10.1111/acer.12131
Cupani, M., & Lorenzo-Seva, U. (2016). The development of an alternative IPIP inventory measuring the Big-Five factor markers in an Argentine sample. Personality and Individual Differences, 91, 40-46. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2015.11.051
Cyders, M. A. (2013). Impulsivity and the sexes: Measurement and structural invariance of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale. Assessment, 20(1), 86-97. doi: 10.1177/1073191111428762
Cyders, M. A., Littlefield, A. K., Coffey, S., & Karyadi, K. A. (2014). Examination of a short English version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale. Addictive Behaviours, 39, 1372–1376. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.02.013
Cyders, M. A., Smith, G. T., Spillane, N. S., Fischer, S., Annus, A. M., & Peterson, C. (2007). Integration of mpulsivity and positive mood to predict risky behavior: Development and validation of a measure of positive urgency. Psychological Assessment, 19, 107–118. doi: 10.1037/1040-3590.19.1.107
Decker, J. H., Figner, B., & Steinglass, J. E. (2015). On weight and waiting: delay discounting in anorexia nervosa pretreatment and posttreatment. Biological Psychiatry, 78(9) , 606-614. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2014.12.016
D'Orta, I., Burnay, J., Aiello, D., Niolu, C., Siracusano, A., Timpanaro, L., ... & Billieux, J. (2015). Development and validation of a short Italian UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale. Addictive Behaviors Reports, 2, 19-22. doi: 10.1016/j.abrep.2015.04.003
Etchezahar, E., Prado-Gascó, V., Jaume, L., & Brussino, S. (2014). Argentinian validation of the Social Dominance Orientation Scale. Revista Latinoamericana de Psicología, 46(1), 35-43.
Edwards, P., Roberts, I., Sandercock, P., & Frost, C. (2004). Follow-up by mail in clinical trials: does questionnaire length matter? Controlled Clinical Trials, 25(1), 31–52. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2003.08.013
Flora, D. B., & Curran, P. J. (2004). An empirical evaluation of alternative methods of estimation for confirmatory factor analysis with ordinal data. Psychological methods, 9(4), 466. doi: 10.1037/1082-989X.9.4.466
Fossati, A., Somma, A., Karyadi, K. A., Cyders, M. A., Bortolla, R., & Borroni, S. (2016). Reliability and validity of the Italian translation of the UPPS-P impulsive behavior scale in a sample of consecutively admitted psychotherapy patients. Personality and Individual Differences, 91, 1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2015.11.020
Geurten, M., Catale, C., Gay, P., Deplus, S., & Billieux, J. (2018). Measuring impulsivity in children: adaptation and validation of a short version of the UPPS-P impulsive behaviors scale in children and investigation of its Links With ADHD. Journal of Attention Disorders, 1-10. doi: 10.1177/1087054718775831
Gunn, R., & Smith, G. (2010). Risk factors for elementary school drinking: Pubertal status, personality, and alcohol expectancies concurrently predict fifth grade alcohol consumption. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 24(4), 617-627. doi: 10.1037/a0020334
Hogan, T. (2004) Intereses y actitudes. Pruebas psicológicas: Una introducción práctica. México: Manual Moderno.
Kaiser, A. J., Davis, H. A., Milich, R., Smith, G. T., & Charnigo, R. (2018). Bidirectional relations of impulsive personality and alcohol use across three waves of data collection. Substance Use & Misuse, 53(14), 2386-2393.
Kaiser, A., Bonsu, J. A., Charnigo, R. J., Milich, R., & Lynam, D. R. (2016). Impulsive personality and alcohol use: bidirectional relations over one year. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 77(3), 473-482. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2018.1480036.
Kenny, T. E., Singleton, C., & Carter, J. C. (2019). An examination of emotion-related facets of impulsivity in binge eating disorder. Eating Behaviors, 32, 74-77. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2018.12.006
Lynam, D. R., Smith, G. T., Whiteside, S. P., & Cyders, M. A. (2006). The UPPS-P: Assessing five personality pathways to impulsive behavior (technical report). West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University.
Milojev, P., Osborne, D., Greaves, L. M., Barlow, F. K., & Sibley, C. G. (2013). The Mini-IPIP6: Tiny yet highly stable markers of Big Six personality. Journal of Research in Personality, 47(6), 936-944.
Muthén, B., du Toit, S. H., & Spisic, D. (1997). Robust inference using weighted least squares and quadratic estimating equations in latent variable modeling with categorical and continuous outcomes. Recuperado 2 de mayo de 2009 de www.gseis.ucla.edu/faculty/muthen/articles/Article_075.pdf
Pérez de Albéniz-Garrote, G., Rubio-Rubio, L., & Medina-Gómez, B. (2018). Papel moderador de los estilos parentales en la relación entre la impulsividad y el consumo de alcohol en una muestra de adolescentes españoles. Revista de Psicopatología y Psicología Clínica, 23(1), 47-57. doi: 10.5944/rppc.vol.23.num.1.2018.19582Pilatti, A., Fernández, C., Viola, A., García, J. S., & Pautassi, R. M. (2017). Efecto reciproco de impulsividad y consumo de alcohol en adolescentes argentinos. Health and Addictions/Salud y Drogas, 17(1), 107-121.
Pilatti, A., Godoy, J. C., Brussino, S. A., & Pautassi, R. M. (2013). Underage drinking: prevalence and risk factors associated to drinking experiences among Argentinean children. Alcohol, 47(4) 323-331. doi: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2013.02.001
Pilatti, A., Lozano, O. M., & Cyders, M. A. (2018). Psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale: A Rasch rating scale analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Psychological Assessment, 27(4). doi: 10.1037/pas0000124
Robins, R. W., Hendin, H. M., & Trzesniewski, K. H. (2001). Measuring Global Self-Esteem: Construct Validation of a Single-Item Measure and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27(2), 151–161.
Savvidou, L. G., Fagundo, A. B., Fernández-Aranda, F., Granero, R., Claes, L., Mallorquí-Baqué, N., . . . del Pino-Gutiérrez, A. (2017). Is gambling disorder associated with impulsivity traits measured by the UPPS-P and is this association moderated by sex and age? Comprehensive Psychiatry, 72, 106-113. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.10.005
Sediyama, C. Y., Moura, R., Garcia, M. S., da Silva, A. G., Soraggi, C., Neves, F. S., . . . Malloy-Diniz, L. F. (2017). Factor analysis of the Brazilian version of UPPS impulsive behavior scale. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 622-627. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00622
Shulman, E. P., Harden, K. P., Chein, J. M., & Steinberg, L. (2015). Sex differences in the developmental trajectories of impulse control and sensation-seeking from early adolescence to early adulthood. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 44(1), 1-17. doi: 10.1007/s10964-014-0116-9
Thompson, K., Roemer, A., & Leadbeater, B. (2015). Impulsive personality, parental monitoring, and alcohol outcomes from adolescence through young adulthood. Journal of Adolescent Health, 57(3), 320-326. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2015.05.005
VanderVeen, J. D., Hershberger, A. R., & Cyders, M. A. (2016). UPPS-P model impulsivity and marijuana use behaviors in adolescents: A meta-analysis. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 168, 181-190. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.09.016
Verdejo-García, A., Lozano, Ó., Moya, M., Alcázar, M. Á., & Pérez-García, M. (2010). Psychometric properties of a spanish version of the UPPS–P impulsive behavior scale: reliability, validity and association with trait and cognitive impulsivity. Journal of Personality Assessment, 92(1), 70-77.
Yu, C. Y., & Muthen, B. (2002). Evaluation of model fit indices for latent variable models with categorical and continuous outcomes (unpublished dissetation). Recuperado el 9 de noviembre de 2019, de http://www.statmodel.com/download/Yudissertation.pdf Whiteside, S. P., & Lynam, D. R. (2001). The five factor model and impulsivity: Using a structural model of personality to understand impulsivity. Personality and Individual Differences, 30, 669–689.
Zapolski, T. C., Stairs, A. M., Settles, R. F., Combs, J. L., & Smith, G. T. (2010). The measurement of dispositions to rash action in children. Assessment, 17, 116-125. doi: 10.1177/1073191109351372
