Comparison of Feelings in The Puppet Masters and Emotions on Twitter during the COVID-19 Pandemic: a quantitative analysis of fear of contagion

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5944/rhd.vol.6.2021.30110

Keywords:

Heinlein, The Puppet Masters, Twitter, Sentiment Analysis, Pandemics

Abstract

Using text mining techniques, we compare the emotional response at a social level detected by Dubey’s research (2020) during the pan-demic, with the one that appears in one of the iconic novels in science fiction literature: The Puppet Masters (1951), by Robert A. Heinlein. This novel describes a scenario that, in essence, is very similar to the current global health crisis caused by COVID-19. The results show that there is an enormous similar-ity between both emotional patterns. The fact that a novel from almost seventy years ago exhibits an emotional pattern extraordinarily similar to the one observed in society during the pandemic, shows not only Heinlein's ability to give his works verisimilitude, but similarities between anxieties surrounding the Cold War and anxieties surrounding the early stages of the pandemic.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Benoit, K., & Obeng, A. (2017). Readtext: Import and handling for plain and formatted text files. R package version 0.76. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=readtext

Brown, J. F. (2008). Heinlein and the Cold War: epistemology and politics in the Puppet Masters and Double Star. Extrapolation, 49(1): 109-121.

Dubey, A. D. (2020). “Twitter Sentiment Analysis during COVID19 Outbreak”. [Fecha de consulta: 12/08/2020]. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3572023

Ekman, P. (1992). Are there basic emotions?. Psychological Review, 99(3): 550–553. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.99.3.550

Heinlein, R. A. (2000[1951]). The Puppet Masters. Nueva York: RosettaBooks.

— (1987 [1961]). Stranger in a Strange Land. Nueva York: Ace

Lockett, C. (2007). Domesticity as Redemption in" The Puppet Masters": Robert A. Heinlein's Model for Consensus. Science Fiction Studies, 34(1): 42-58.

MacDermott, K. A. (1982). Ideology and narrative: the cold war and Robert Heinlein. Extrapolation, 23(3): 254-269.

Mohammad, S. y Turney, P. (2013a). Crowdsourcing a word–emotion association lexicon. Computational Intelligence, 29(3): 436-465.

— (2013b). NRC emotion lexicon. NRC Technical Report. [Fecha de consulta: 02/07/2020]. http://saifmohammad.com/WebPages/NRC-Emotion-Lexicon.htm.

— (2020). The NRC Emotion Intensity Lexicon (NRC-EIL). [Fecha de consulta: 02/07/2020]. https://saifmohammad.com/WebPages/AffectIntensity.htm.

Nakazawa, M. (2018). fmsb: Functions for Medical Statistics Book with some Demographic Data. R package version 0.6.3. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=fmsb

Patterson Jr, W. H. (2010). Robert A. Heinlein: In Dialogue with His Century, Volume 1: Learning Curve (1907-1948). Nueva York: Tor.

Plutchik, R. (2009). “Emotions: A general psychoevolutionary theory”, en Klaus R. Scherer y Paul Ekman (eds.). Approaches to emotion. Hilsdale: Psychology Press, pp. 197-219.

R Core Team. (2013). R: A language and environment for statistical computing, R Foundation for Statistical Computing. http://www.R-project.org/

Silge, J. y Robinson, D. (2016). tidytext: Text Mining and Analysis Using Tidy Data Principles in R. Journal of Open Source Software, 1(3): 37. http://doi.org/doi:10.21105/joss.00037

Wickham, H. (2016). ggplot2: Elegant Graphics for Data Analysis. Nueva York: Springer-Verlag.

— 2018. scales: Scale Functions for Visualization. R package version 1.0.0. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=scales

— 2019. stringr: Simple, Consistent Wrappers for Common String Operations. R package version 1.4.0. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=stringr

Wickham, H. y Henry, L. (2019). tidyr: Tidy Messy Data. R package version 1.0.0. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=tidyr

Wickham, H., François, R., Henry, L. y Müller, K. (2020). dplyr: A Grammar of Data Manipulation. R package version 0.8.5. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=dplyr

Wilde, O. (2010[1891]). “The Decay of Lying”, en The Decay of Lying and other Essays. Penguin Classics. Edición de Kindle.

Published

2021-11-26

How to Cite

Arroyo Barrigüete, J. L., & Barcos Redín, L. (2021). Comparison of Feelings in The Puppet Masters and Emotions on Twitter during the COVID-19 Pandemic: a quantitative analysis of fear of contagion. Revista de Humanidades Digitales, 6, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5944/rhd.vol.6.2021.30110

Issue

Section

Artículos Académicos