The negative side effects of virtual reality immersion in clinical populations with anxiety

Abstract

Few studies have focused on the negative side effects caused by the immersion in virtual reality (VR) in clinical populations with anxiety. These effects are known as “cybersickness”. Through a literature review that combined the keywords cybersickness and anxiety, six studies addressing these topics were identified. These studies were reviewed in this paper in order to: (1) establish an overview of the prevalence of cybersickness in clinical population; (2) analyze the validity of the Simulator Sickness Questionnaire, using clinical samples with anxiety; (3) better understand the overlap of cybersickness and anxiety induced symptoms. The findings of this study provide interesting insights that may be useful for health professionals who use VR as a treatment tool for people with anxiety.