X. Zubiri in face of Scheler’s Value Theory
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5944/endoxa.47.2021.23600Keywords:
Scheler, feeling, primordial apprehension, good, realityAbstract
This paper analyzes Xavier Zubiri’s criticism, in his lessons On feeling and volition (Sobre el sentimiento y la volición), of the notion of value in Max Scheler’s phenomenology. His ultimate goal is to bring the positions of both philosophers closer together, showing that the theory of good that Zubiri proposes in these not-yet-mature lessons only acquires all its meaning if it is understood from the phenomenological notion of value. But to do this we must manage to introduce the notion of value in Zubiri’s mature philosophy, so that value is given in a peculiar “primordial apprehension”.
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REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS
Bibliografía fundamental:
XAVIER ZUBIRI:
SH: Sobre el hombre, Madrid: Alianza Ed., 1986. En concreto: “El hombre, realidad moral” capítulo 7, 343-444.
SSV: Sobre el sentimiento y la volición, Madrid: Alianza Ed., 1992. En concreto: “El problema del mal” (1964), 196-320 y “Reflexiones filosóficas sobre lo estético” (1975), 321-392.
IRE: Inteligencia y realidad (primer volumen de la trilogía IS: Inteligencia sentiente), Madrid: Alianza Ed., 1984, 3ª edición.
IL: Inteligencia y logos (segundo volumen de IS), Madrid: Alianza Editorial, 1982.
IRA: Inteligencia y razón (tercer volumen de IS), Madrid: Alianza Editorial, 1983.
SE: Sobre la esencia, Madrid: Alianza Ed., 1985.
MAX SCHELER:
FE: Der Formalismus in der Ethik und die materiale Wertethik, GW, B. 2, Bern und München, Francke Verlag, sechste Auflage, 1980. Tr.: Ética, Madrid: Caparrós, 2001.
EDMUND HUSSERL:
Hua III/1: Ideen zu einer reinen Phänomenologie und phänomenologischen Philosophie. Erstes Buch, Den Haag, Nijhoff, 1976. Tr.: Ideas I, FCE, México, 1985.
-, Erfahrung und Urteil, Felix Meiner Verlag, Hamburg, 1985.
Bibliografía secundaria:
FERNÁNDEZ BEITES, PILAR (2012): “Razón afectiva y valores. Más allá del subjetivismo y el objetivismo”, Anuario filosófico 45/1: 33-67.
FERRER SANTOS, URBANO (2010): El principio antropológico de la ética. En diálogo con Zubiri, Sevilla/Madrid: Thémata/Plaza y Valdés.
GONZÁLEZ FERNÁNDEZ, ANTONIO (1995): “Dios y la realidad del mal”, en Del sentido a la realidad. Estudios sobre la filosofía de Zubiri, Madrid: Trotta.
GRACIA GUILLÉN, DIEGO (2007): Fundamentos de bioética, Madrid: Triacastela.
- (2013): Valor y precio, Madrid: Triacastela.
ORTEGA Y GASSET, JOSÉ (2004), Introducción a una estimativa. ¿Qué son los valores? (1923), Madrid: Encuentro.
PINTOR RAMOS, ANTONIO (1993): Realidad y sentido. Desde una inspiración zubiriana, Salamanca: Publicaciones Univ. Pontificia de Salamanca.
-, (1995): “Intelectualismo e inteleccionismo”, en Del sentido a la realidad. Estudios sobre la filosofía de Zubiri, op.cit., 109-128.
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