The private insignia of the Council of State and the Spanish Autonomous Consultative Councils

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5944/eeii.vol.12.n.22.2025.44932

Abstract

This article deals with the private insignia of the members of the Council of State, as well as the members of the Spanish Autonomous Advisory Councils. The objective is, from an institutional perspective, to address all these symbolic distinctives, so that specialists in ceremonial and protocol would know their characteristics, contributing to their correct and proper identification.

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Published

2025-06-27

How to Cite

Cólogan y González-Massieu, J. (2025). The private insignia of the Council of State and the Spanish Autonomous Consultative Councils. INSTITUTIONAL STUDIES JOURNAL, 12(22), 141–176. https://doi.org/10.5944/eeii.vol.12.n.22.2025.44932