Signa: Revista de la Asociación Española de Semiótica https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa <p><em>Signa. Revista de la Asociación Española de Semiótica</em> (ISSN ed. electrónica: 2254-9307, ISSN ed. en papel: 1133-3634) fue creada en 1992 por el Prof. José Romera Castillo, siendo Presidente de AES; desde 2022, es Director Honorífico de la revista. <em>Signa</em> es publicada por el Centro de Investigación <a href="http://www2.uned.es/centro-investigacion-SELITEN@T/index2.html">SELITEN@T</a>, fundado y dirigido también por el Prof. Romera. La revista está especializada en estudios de semiótica, con dos objetivos: impulsar el análisis de los sistemas de signos y los procesos de comunicación en diversos ámbitos, y servir de cauce de interrelación entre investidadores de semiótica de España, Europa, Latinoamérica y otros ámbitos geográficos. Dentro de estas líneas, <em>Signa</em> publica artículos sobre los sistemas de signos y diversas manifestaciones artísticas y culturales. <em>Signa </em>tiene una voluntad clara de innovación. Por eso, da cabida a estudios sobre nuevas tecnologías, o que usan las nuevas tecnologías como marco metodológico. <em>Signa </em>acoge estudios literarios, si se abordan desde la semiótica o desde modelos teóricos novedosos (distintos de la filología tradicional) que en España no hayan tenido una difusión amplia. La revista tiene un particular interés por el teatro, porque se trata de una manifestación especialmente proclive al análisis semiótico. Además del portal de revistas de la UNED, <em>Signa</em> está alojada la <a href="http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/portales/signa/">Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes</a>, <a href="https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/revista?codigo=1349">Dialnet</a> y <a href="https://www2.uned.es/centro-investigacion-SELITEN@T/publisigna.html">SELITEN@T</a>.</p> es-ES <span>Los autores/as que publiquen en esta revista aceptan las siguientes condiciones: </span><br /><br /><ol type="a"><ol type="a"><li>Los autores/as conservan los derechos de autor y ceden a la revista el derecho de la primera publicación, con el trabajo registrado con la Creative Commons CC-BY-NC 4.0 Internacional, que permite a terceros citar el texto y usarlo sin alterarlo y sin beneficio económico, siempre que mencionen la autoría del trabajo y la primera publicación en esta revista.</li><li>Los autores/as pueden realizar otros acuerdos contractuales independientes y adicionales para la distribución no exclusiva de la versión del artículo publicado en esta revista (p. ej., incluirlo en un repositorio institucional o publicarlo en un libro), siempre que indiquen claramente que el trabajo se publicó por primera vez en esta revista.</li><li>SIGNA no se responsabiliza de los contenidos, juicios y opiniones expresados por autores y reseñistas. El/la firmante de un artículo se responsabiliza de las licencias de uso de las imágenes incluidas, cuando las haya.</li></ol></ol> signa@flog.uned.es (Secretaría de SIGNA) signa@flog.uned.es (Secretaría de SIGNA) Mon, 08 Jan 2024 08:08:32 +0000 OJS 3.2.1.4 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 LEER EL CORTESANO HOY. NOTAS SOBRE LA SUBJETIVIDAD MODERNA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36742 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW88022701 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW88022701 BCX0">El mundo renacentista de la corte que surge en la Edad Moderna responde a la conocida Transición entre el feudalismo y el capitalismo, siglos XVI-XVIII. La figura del cortesano sintetiza los valores de las nuevas formas, esos modos de relacionarse, pensar, sentir y vivir inherentes a la época. El paso del teocentrismo al antropocentrismo podría también acrisolar este cambio. Existe una correspondencia entre </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW88022701 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW88022701 BCX0">El cortesano</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW88022701 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW88022701 BCX0"> de Castiglione y </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW88022701 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW88022701 BCX0">El príncipe</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW88022701 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW88022701 BCX0"> de Maquiavelo. Nuestro trabajo pretende contextualizar no solo esta nueva subjetividad, sino que a través de su simbología nos vamos a acercar sobre todo a una manera de mirar y entender esta ideología emergente entonces, y que solo se comprende hoy desde su contextualización. A través de diferentes estudios históricos, relaciones filosóficas y conceptualizaciones antropológicas, y con una base discursiva que analiza la óptica sacralizada propia del momento, observaremos la Edad Media desde dentro para desembocar en la Modernidad, coligiendo así a este nuevo personaje prototípico</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW88022701 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW88022701 BCX0">.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW88022701 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW88022701 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0">The Renaissance world of the court that </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0">emerged</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0"> in the Modern Age responds to the well-known Transition between feudalism and capitalism, XVI-XVIII centuries. The figure of the courtier synthesizes the values of the new forms, those ways of relating, thinking, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0">feeling</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0"> and living inherent to the period. The shift from </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW110850534 BCX0">theocentrism</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0"> to anthropocentrism could also reflect this change. There is a correspondence between Castiglione’s </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0">The Book of the Courtier</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0"> and Machiavelli’s </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0">The Prince</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0">. Our work aims not only to contextualize this new subjectivity, but also, through its symbolism, to </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0">approach, above all, a</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0"> way of looking at and understanding this then </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0">emerging</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0"> ideology, which can only be understood today through its contextualization. Through different historical studies, philosophical </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0">relations</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0"> and anthropological conceptualizations, and with a discursive basis that analyses the sacralized viewpoint of the time, we will </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0">observe</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0"> the Middle Ages from the inside to end up in Modernity, thus colluding with this new prototypical character</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW110850534 BCX0">.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW110850534 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Modernity. Subjectivity. The Courtier. Castiglione. Transition. Merit.</p> Juan Carlos ABRIL PALACIOS Derechos de autor 2023 Juan Carlos Abril Palacios https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36742 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 CINE BRECHTIANO Y DECOLONIALIDAD: DE GODARD A ROCHA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37202 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">Las teorías </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW87267606 BCX0">epizadoras</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0"> de Brecht alcanzaron un eco inmediato en el medio cinematográfico, al que </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">el dramaturgo alemán era tan afí</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">n. El llamado </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">cine brechtiano</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">, que se asienta en el cuestionamiento de las convenciones teatrales asociadas al drama aristotélico, tuvo un especial desarrollo en la </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW87267606 BCX0">Nouvelle</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0"> vague</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">, un movimiento muy dado a la experimentación </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW87267606 BCX0">intermedial</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">Godard</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0"> se toma aquí como ejemplo, desde sus primeras películas hasta su colaboración en Grupo </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW87267606 BCX0">Dziga</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW87267606 BCX0">Vertov</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">, en un periodo (1960-1985) en el que su preocupación política, planteada desde la discusión de la actualidad de la ideología marxista-comunista, fue en aumento. La influencia de Brecht y Godard es evidente en la práctica fílmica de Glauber Rocha, otro representante del cine brechtiano, pero en su evolución</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0"> hacia la creación de un tercer espacio / cine</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0"> se percibe un compromiso cada vez mayor con un pensamiento </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">situado </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">que encajarí</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">a en un </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">nuevo paradigma de conocimiento,</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0">la</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW87267606 BCX0">decolonialidad.</span></span></p> <p><span class="TextRun SCXW87267606 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW87267606 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0" lang="EN" xml:lang="EN" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0">Bertolt Brecht</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0">’</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0">s epic theories left an immediate mark on the film medium, to which the German playwright was so close. The so-called </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0" lang="EN" xml:lang="EN" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0">Brechtian cinema</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0" lang="EN" xml:lang="EN" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0">, which is based on the questioning of the theatrical conventions regularly associated with Aristotelian drama, had a special development in the </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0" lang="EN" xml:lang="EN" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0">Nouvelle vague</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0" lang="EN" xml:lang="EN" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0">, a movement much given to intermedial experimentation. Jean-Luc Godard is taken here as an example, from his first films to his collaboration in the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0">Dziga</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0">Vertov</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0"> Group, in a period (1960-1985) in which his political concern, raised from the discussion of current Marxist-communist ideology, was considerably increasing. The influence of Brecht and Godard is well known for the film trajectory of Glauber Rocha, another representative director of Brechtian cinema, but in his evolution towards the creation of a Third space / cinema there is a growing commitment to </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0" lang="EN" xml:lang="EN" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0">situated thinking</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0" lang="EN" xml:lang="EN" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0"> that would fit into a new paradigm of knowledge, decoloniality.</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW109379037 BCX0"> </span></span><span class="EOP SCXW109379037 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Brechtianism. Decoloniality. Intermediality. Performativity. Third cinema. Jean-Luc Godard. Glauber Rocha.</p> Anxo ABUÍN GONZÁLEZ Derechos de autor 2023 Anxo Abuín González https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37202 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 DEL LABORATORIO AL ESCENARIO: FICCIONES BOTÁNICAS DE ELENA CÓRDOBA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37097 <p style="font-weight: 400;"><span class="TextRun SCXW86290803 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW86290803 BCX0">La ciencia ha permitido que los creadores puedan innovar la escenografía y la puesta en escena gracias al desarrollo de los medios luminotécnicos, del uso del vídeo, de la fotografía, entre otros. Los artistas exploran los distintos campos de la Ciencia para ponerlos al servicio del Arte e intentar desencriptar el mundo y adentrarse en la naturaleza que les rodea. La fascinación por el cuerpo, la anatomía y las células caracteriza la obra de Elena Córdoba. En el ciclo </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW86290803 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW86290803 BCX0">Ficciones botánicas</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW86290803 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW86290803 BCX0">, emprende una exploración de la naturaleza y de sus vegetales para reflexionar sobre el comportamiento de la flora y del cuerpo humano y confrontarlos en el escenario</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW86290803 BCX0">.</span></span></p> <p style="font-weight: 400;"><span class="TextRun SCXW86290803 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW86290803 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW75569762 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW75569762 BCX0">Science has allowed creators to innovate in scenography and staging thanks to the development of lighting, the use of video, photography, etc. Artists explore the different fields of </span><span class="NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW75569762 BCX0">Science</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW75569762 BCX0"> to put them at the service of </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW75569762 BCX0">A</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW75569762 BCX0">rt and try to decrypt the world and enter the nature that surrounds them. The fascination for the body, anatomy and cells characterizes the work of Elena Córdoba. In the cycle </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW75569762 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW75569762 BCX0">Botanical Fictions</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW75569762 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW75569762 BCX0">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW75569762 BCX0">s</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW75569762 BCX0">he undertook an exploration of nature and its plants to reflect on the behavior of the flora and the human body and confront them on stage</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW75569762 BCX0">.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW75569762 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Elena Córdoba. <em>Botanical Fictions</em>. Dance. Choreography. Science.</p> Beatrice BOTTIN Derechos de autor 2023 Beatrice Bottin https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37097 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 UN CUERPO ENTRE LA LECTURA DEL TEXTO Y LA EXPERIENCIA DEL POEMA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36632 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW249790662 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW249790662 BCX0">El presente </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW249790662 BCX0">artículo</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW249790662 BCX0"> recurre a las bases cognitivistas de la </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW249790662 BCX0">enacción</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW249790662 BCX0"> y la teoría de la relevancia para proponer una nueva metodología en el estudio de la recepción poética a partir de la distinción entre texto poético y poema y entre lectura y experiencia. Por ello, defendemos una nueva definición de poema: unidad perceptiva mínima experimentada por un perceptor en movimientos simultáneos (el movimiento material y conceptual del objeto y el movimiento físico y emocional del perceptor) que resulten en una o más realidades (simbólicas y emocionales) nuevas.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW249790662 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW249790662 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW79318970 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW79318970 BCX0">This paper draws on the cognitivist foundations of enaction and relevance theory to propose a new </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW79318970 BCX0">methodology</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW79318970 BCX0"> for the study of poetic reception based on the distinction between poetic text and poem and between reading and experience. Thus, we defend a new definition of poem: a minimal perceptual unit experienced by a perceiver in simultaneous movements (the material and conceptual movement of the object and the physical and emotional movement of the perceiver) resulting in one or more new (symbolic and emotional) realities.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW79318970 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Cognitivism. Enaction. Relevance theory. Literary Reception. Experience of the Poem.</p> Francisco Javier CALDERÓN DE LUCAS Derechos de autor 2023 Francisco Javier Calderón de Lucas https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36632 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ROMA, DE ALFONSO CUARÓN: ESTÉTICA DE LA MIRADA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36596 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0">El presente trabajo describe</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0">l</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0">a mirada estética de</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0"> la película</span> </span><span class="TextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0">Roma</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0"> (2018), de Alfonso Cuarón, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0">la cual</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0"> se genera </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0">a</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0"> part</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0">ir</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0"> del movimiento de la cámara en planos generales largos y desplazamientos horizontales.</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0">Se analiza la trama que se desprende de las secuencias</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0"> y, en función de esta trama y el mundo que representa, se</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0"> considera la caracterización de los personajes a partir de</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0"> su posicionamiento en relación con determinados parámetros convencionales</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0"> de clase, etnia y género</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0"> del sistema social que </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0">la película refleja</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0">; </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0">particularmente, a partir del personaje de la criada Cleo</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0">.</span></span></p> <p><span class="TextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW250130959 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span data-contrast="auto">This work describes the aesthetic perspective of the film </span><em><span data-contrast="auto">Roma</span></em><span data-contrast="auto"> (2018), directed by Alfonso Cuarón, which is generated from the movement of the camera in long wide shots with panning. We analyse the plot that arises from these sequences, and based on the plot and the world portrayed, we consider the characters in relation to conventional parameters of class, ethnicity, and gender in the social system reflected in the film, particularly through the maid Cleo.</span><span data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Roma. Alfonso Cuarón. Narrative point of view. Plot. Characters. Intersectionality.</p> Marcos CÁNOVAS Derechos de autor 2023 Marcos Cánovas https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36596 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 EL OJO ESCUCHA. UN ACERCAMIENTO FIGURAL AL PRIMER CINE LETRISTA: EL CASO DE TRAITÉ DE BAVE ET D’ETERNITÉ (1951), DE ISIDORE ISOU https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36646 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0">Este artículo analiza la poética letrista del filme </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0">Traité de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45750334 BCX0">bave</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0"> et </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45750334 BCX0">d’éternité</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0"> (1951), de Isidore </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45750334 BCX0">Isou</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0">, desde el marco teórico abierto por Jean-François Lyotard en su obra </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45750334 BCX0">Discour</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45750334 BCX0">s</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0">, figure</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0"> (1971). Sin embargo, este texto no solo pretende redundar en el interés metodológico de esta categoría como herramienta para analizar el cine experimental, sino también enfatizar las particularidades compartidas por el letrismo </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45750334 BCX0">isouniano</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0"> —especialmente el montaje discrepante— y la primera estética de Lyotard. Las conclusiones permitirán advertir la precocidad de las propuestas de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45750334 BCX0">Isou</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0"> y cuestionar el relato hegemónico del cine experimental estadounidense, así como la posición incierta de </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0">Traité de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45750334 BCX0">bave</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0"> et </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45750334 BCX0">d’eternité</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0"> en la historia del arte y del cine tradicionales.</span></span></p> <p><span class="TextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45750334 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0" lang="FR-FR" xml:lang="FR-FR" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">This article </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">analyzes</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">lettrist</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">poetics</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> of Isidore Isou</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">’</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">s film </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0" lang="FR-FR" xml:lang="FR-FR" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">Traité de bave et d</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">’</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">éternité</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0" lang="FR-FR" xml:lang="FR-FR" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> (1951) </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">from</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">theoretical</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">framework</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">opened</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> by Jean-François Lyotard in </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0" lang="FR-FR" xml:lang="FR-FR" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">Discours, figure</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0" lang="FR-FR" xml:lang="FR-FR" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> (1971). </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">This text not only intends to highlight the methodological interest of the aesthetic category of the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">“</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">figural</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">”</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> as a tool for </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">analyzing</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> experimental cinema, but also to emphasize the particularities shared by </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">Isounian</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">lettrism</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">especially the discrepant montage</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> and Lyotard</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">’</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">s first aesthetics. The conclusions will allow us to notice the precocity of </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">Isou</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">’</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">s</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> proposals and to question the hegemonic account of </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">American experimental cinema, as well as the uncertain position of </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">Traité</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">bave</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> et </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">d</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0">'</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW251604390 BCX0">eternité</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> in the history of art and cinema.</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW251604390 BCX0"> </span></span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Experimental cinema. History of film. Discrepant montage. Avant-gardes. Jean-François Lyotard. Isidore Isou. <em>Traité de bave et d’eternité</em>.</p> Abraham CEA NÚÑEZ, Sergio MEIJIDE CASAS Derechos de autor 2023 Abraham Roberto Cea Núñez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36646 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 LA RISA: LAS HIPÓTESIS INTERPRETATIVAS EN EL HUMOR VERBAL https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36731 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW198449767 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW198449767 BCX0">En este artículo reflexionaremos sobre las hipótesis que nos llevan a la risa en el humor verbal. Nos centraremos, por tanto, en las hipótesis interpretativas referidas al uso del lenguaje. El objetivo es doble: por un lado, enfatizar cómo el complejo mecanismo de interpretación de una preferencia en las desviaciones humorísticas intencionales del uso del lenguaje nos pude trasladar a contextos risibles diferentes; por otro lado, mostrar que cuando surge la risa, por muy diferente que sea la situación, intención, o no intención humorística, nuestra mente ha reaccionado creativamente. Finalmente, exploraremos la relación de cada uno de los contextos presentados, de cada una de estas situaciones, con alguna de las teorías clásicas sobre el humor y lo cómico. </span></span></p> <p><span class="TextRun SCXW198449767 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW198449767 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW116002863 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW116002863 BCX0">In this paper I reflect on the hypotheses that lead us to laughter in verbal humor. I focus, therefore, on the interpretative hypotheses referred to the use of language. The aim is twofold: on the one hand, to emphasize how the complex mechanism of interpretation of an utterance in intentional humorous deviations from the ordinary use of language can take us to different laughable contexts; on the other hand, to show that when laughter arises our mind has reacted creatively, no matter how different the humorous situation, intention, or non-intention are. Finally, I explore the relationship of the studied contexts with classical theories on humor and the comical. </span></span></span></span></p> <p><span class="TextRun SCXW198449767 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW198449767 BCX0"><strong>Keywords</strong>: Abduction. Comicality. Verbal humor. Interpretation. Laughter.</span></span></p> Antonio DUARTE Derechos de autor 2023 Antonio Duarte https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36731 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 REPRESENTACIONES DEL CUERPO GESTANTE: MATERNIDAD Y DOLOR EN LA ÚLTIMA POESÍA ESPAÑOLA (2001-2020) https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36581 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW151655687 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW151655687 BCX0">El objetivo de</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW151655687 BCX0"> este </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW151655687 BCX0">artículo es analizar la temática de la maternidad vinculada al dolor en la poesía española más reciente con el fin de ofrecer un panorama representacional del cuerpo gestante y discriminar algunas de las estrategias discursivas y retóricas que han guiado y caracterizado dicho tópico en la lírica contemporánea. Frente a la figura maternal de la tradición española, en los primeros veinte años del siglo</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW151655687 BCX0"> XXI</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW151655687 BCX0"> han aparecido nuevas realidades y modos socioculturales de comprender e</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW151655687 BCX0">ste</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW151655687 BCX0"> proceso, lo que repercute, de manera directa, en la creación artística. Así, e integrado en la disciplina fenomenológica de los estudios del cuerpo, el análisis proporciona las claves interpretativas que permiten diferenciar la renovación del embarazo en este periodo: la inclusión del plano íntimo, la dimensión autobiográfica, la plurivocidad enunciativa y otros recursos que, desde la experiencia vital, se trasladan al espacio poemático</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW151655687 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW151655687 BCX0">.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW151655687 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW151655687 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">T</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">he aim of this article is to </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">analyse</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0"> the theme of maternity linked to pain in the most recent Spanish poetry </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">to</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0"> offer a representational panorama of the pregnant body</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">and to </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">identify some of the discursive and rhetorical strategies that have guided and characterized this topic in contemporary</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0"> lyric poetry. In contrast to the maternal figure of the Spanish tradition, the first twenty years of the 21</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun Superscript SCXW57566086 BCX0" data-fontsize="12">st</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0"> century </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">have </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">brought </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">new realities and socio-cultural ways of understanding th</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">is</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0"> proces</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">s</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">, which ha</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">ve</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0"> direct repercussio</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">ns</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0"> on artistic creation. Thus, and integrated in the phenomenological discipline of body studies, th</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">is</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0"> analysis provides the interpretative keys that allow us to differentiate the renewal of pregnancy in this </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">period</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">: the inclusion of</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">intimist</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">aspects</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">, the autobiographical dimension, the enunciative </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">plurivocity</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57566086 BCX0">, and other resources that are transferred from the vital experience to the poetic space.</span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Body. Maternity. Pain. Spanish Poetry. 21<sup>st</sup> Century.</p> Sergio FERNÁNDEZ MARTÍNEZ Derechos de autor 2023 Sergio Fernández Martínez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36581 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 LOS POETAS DEL 27 DESDE LA PRODUCCIÓN IDEOLÓGICA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36584 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW17249552 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW17249552 BCX0">No se han sistematizado y analizado aún las aportaciones de la teoría de la radical historicidad de la literatura, que además la concibe como un discurso ideológico en la línea de una determinada tradición marxista, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW17249552 BCX0">althusseriana</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW17249552 BCX0"> en concreto, a la ingente bibliografía sobre los poetas del 27. En este artículo se lleva a cabo una historia y crítica de los trabajos del profesor Juan Carlos Rodríguez sobre este grupo poético en general y sobre algunos de sus eminentes representantes. Este teórico desarrolla una sugerente lectura ideológica que contrasta con los planteamientos establecidos y sitúa novedosamente a estos poetas en la historia social, cultural y política de la España contemporánea.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW17249552 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW17249552 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW5796511 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW5796511 BCX0">The contributions of the theory of the radical historicity of literature, which conceives it as an ideological discourse in line with a certain Marxist tradition, particularly the Althusser, have not yet been systematized and analyzed within the existing bibliography on the poets of the Generation of 1927. In this article Juan Carlos Rodríguez’s history and criticism </span><span class="NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW5796511 BCX0">on</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW5796511 BCX0"> this poetic group and </span><span class="NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW5796511 BCX0">on</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW5796511 BCX0"> some of its eminent representatives will be presented. This theorist develops an intriguing ideological reading that contrasts with the established approaches and, in a new way, places these poets in the social, cultural, and political history of contemporary Spain.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW5796511 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Generation of 1927. Literature and ideology. History and criticism. Juan Carlos Rodríguez.</p> Miguel Ángel GARCÍA Derechos de autor 2023 Miguel Ángel García García https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36584 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 TINDER: OSTENSIÓN, INFERENCIA, PERFORMATIVIDAD E IDENTIDADES DE GÉNERO https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36772 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0">La Teoría de la Relevancia (TR), de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW136198858 BCX0">Sperber</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0"> y Wilson (1986, 2012), ha hecho contribuciones fundamentales para la comprensión del significado lingüístico. La investigación </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW136198858 BCX0">relevantista</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0"> del significado icónico, en cambio, cuenta con pocos estudios. En este artículo se desarrolla una metodología para el análisis de imágenes en base a la TR y se aplica a varias fotografías de perfiles distintos de </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0">Tinder</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0">. Los objetivos son tres</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0">. D</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0">e entrada, demostrar que la fotografía </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0">publicitaria, artística o en </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0">Tinder</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0"> tiene un alto grado de significado ostensivo</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0">,</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0"> tal y como lo define la TR. En segundo lugar, dada la particular dominancia en </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0">Tinder</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0"> de la imagen sobre el texto, describir cómo se articula el proceso ostensivo-inferencial a la hora de ofrecer y procesar identidades de género. Por último, analizar cómo el proceso ostensivo-inferencial afecta a las posibilidades y limitaciones de la aplicación para representar identidades más o menos hegemónicas.</span></span></p> <p><span class="TextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW136198858 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0">Relevance Theory (RT), by Sperber and Wilson (1986, 2012), has made fundamental contributions to the understanding of linguistic meaning. Research on iconic meaning, on the contrary, has few studies. In this article, </span><span class="NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW166629259 BCX0">a RT</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0">-based </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0">methodology</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0"> for image analysis is developed and applied to several pictures from different </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0">Tinder</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0"> profiles. The article has three goals</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0">. F</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0">irst, to </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0">demonstrate</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0"> that pictures </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0">from advertising, artistic or on </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0">Tinder</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0"> have a high degree of ostensive meaning as defined by the RT. Secondly, given the </span><span class="NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW166629259 BCX0">particular dominance</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0"> in </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0">Tinder</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0"> of the image over written text, to describe how the ostensive-inferential process is articulated when offering and processing gender identities. Finally, to analyze how the ostensive-inferential process affects the possibilities and limitations of the application to portray </span><span class="NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW166629259 BCX0">more or less hegemonic</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166629259 BCX0"> identities.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW166629259 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Iconic meaning. Ostention. Inference. Gender identity. Tinder.</p> Edmon GIRBAL GONZÁLEZ Derechos de autor 2023 Edmon Girbal González https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36772 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 SIGNIFICACIÓN Y SUBJETIVACIÓN FEMENINA: HÁBITOS DEL CUERPO, EDUCACIÓN DE GÉNERO Y BIOPODER EN LAS NIÑAS (PILAR PALOMERO, 2020) https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36585 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">Este artículo estudia la representación de la construcción del género en la película de</span></span> <span class="TextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">Palomero analizando el proceso de subjetivación femenina de la protagonista. Para ello, partimos de la reflexión en torno a tres nociones que aglutinan las líneas de fuerza del filme: hábito </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">Peirce</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">, biopoder </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">Foucault</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0"> y experiencia encarnada </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0"> </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">De </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77343553 BCX0">Lauretis</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0">. Desde esta perspectiva se analiza la forma en que la educación católica y segregada se articula mediante la representación de la subjetivación femenina como una experiencia encarnada, atravesada por procesos inferenciales de significación y prácticas disciplinarias. Las conclusiones del análisis establecen que, tanto a nivel narrativo como de la representación, este proceso se conforma a partir de elementos estructurales asociados al género cinematográfico del </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77343553 BCX0">coming-of-age</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0"> y aspectos formales propios de la visualidad háptica. En definitiva, la película plantea una representación de la educación del género enfatizando los aspectos </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77343553 BCX0">micropolíticos</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77343553 BCX0"> y cotidianos en la construcción subjetiva de la protagonista.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW77343553 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW77343553 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">This article studies the representation of gender construction in </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW154631525 BCX0">Palomero’s</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0"> film analysing the female subjectivation process of the main character. To do so, we start by reflecting on three notions that bring together the lines of force of the film: habit</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0"> </span> </span><span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">—</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">Peirce</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">—</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">, biopower </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">—</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">Foucault</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">—</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0"> and embodied experience </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">—</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">De </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW154631525 BCX0">Lauretis</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">—</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">. From this perspective, we analyse the way in which the Catholic and segregated education is </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">articulated through the representation of female subjectivation as an embodied experience, traversed by inferential processes of signification and disciplinary practices. The conclusions of the analysis </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0">establish</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW154631525 BCX0"> that, both at the narrative and representational levels, this process is shaped by structural elements associated with the coming-of-age film genre and formal aspects of haptic visuality. In short, the film offers a representation of gender education emphasising the micro-political and everyday aspects in the subjective construction of the female lead.</span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Las niñas. Pilar Palomero. Habit. Biopower. Femininity. Representation of education.</p> Silvia GUILLAMÓN CARRASCO, Jorge BELMONTE AROCHA Derechos de autor 2023 Silvia Guillamón Carrasco, Jorge Belmonte Arocha https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36585 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 EL CUERPO COMO SUJETO POLÍTICO EN LA DRAMATURGIA DE JAVIER LIÑERA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36599 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0">El presente artículo pretende indagar en las tres últimas obras del dramaturgo Javier </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW152072343 BCX0">Liñera</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0"> (Bilbao, 1975): </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0">Barro rojo</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0"> (2015), </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0">¿Qué fue de Ana García?</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0"> (2019) y </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0">Antonia</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0"> (2021). En todas ellas se da una exploración de los límites de lo somático llevado a la performatividad, el discurso diegético trasciende en escénico, haciendo que el contar lleve a actuar; los tiempos se mezclan, el pasado afecta al presente, y la realidad y la ficción del relato se superponen en un mismo plano; sus protagonistas son cuerpos en la periferia del sistema social</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152072343 BCX0">, atravesados por una violencia estructural que les arrebata su condición de ser sujetos libres. En definitiva, se trata de una muestra de un autor no tan conocido, con una clara conciencia de la dimensión espectacular del teatro.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW152072343 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW152072343 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0">The present article stud</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0">ies</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0"> the last three plays of the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0">playwriter</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0"> Javier </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW137424326 BCX0">Liñera</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0"> (Bilbao, 1975): </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0">Red mud </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0">(2015), </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0">What happened to Ana García? </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0">(2019) and </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0">Antonia </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0">(2021). In all of them there is an exploration of the limits of the body turned into performativity, the narrative speech gets on the stage, the telling becomes acting; times get mixed, the past affects the present, and the reality and fiction of the story are overlapped; the main characters are bodies in the periphery of the social system, which have gone through a structural violence that takes away their freedom of being subjects. In short, this </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0">is </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW137424326 BCX0">a sample of a not so well-known author, with a clear awareness of the spectacular dimension of theatre.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW137424326 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Javier Liñera.Theatre. Drama. Performance. Body. Politics.</p> Markel HERNÁNDEZ PÉREZ Derechos de autor 2023 Markel Hernández Pérez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36599 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 LA CONFIGURACIÓN DEL DISCURSO EN ANUNCIOS PUBLICITARIOS DE PRODUCTOS TECNOLÓGICOS DESTINADOS A NIÑOS Y ADOLESCENTES DURANTE LA SEGUNDA REPÚBLICA ESPAÑOLA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36582 <p><span class="TextRun Highlight SCXW93962415 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0">En este trabajo se estudia la configuración del discurso de los anuncios publicitarios de productos tecnológicos destinados a niños y adolescentes durante la Segunda República Española</span></span><span class="TextRun Highlight SCXW93962415 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0">.</span></span><span class="TextRun Highlight SCXW93962415 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0"> Se presta especial atención a los argumentos y recursos lingüísticos, icónicos e iconográficos empleados para poner de relieve las excelencias de los productos y los beneficios que reportarán a sus usuarios. Se ha seleccionado una muestra representativa de un corpus de 484 publicados en la prensa de la época </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0">durante el periodo indicado</span></span><span class="TextRun Highlight SCXW93962415 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0">. Metodológicamente, el contenido es analizado en la doble vertiente descriptiva e interpretativa. </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0">Se llega a la conclusión de que en la publicidad que nos ocupa se crea un estereotipo, el del </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0">joven</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0"> consumidor, y sientan las bases de la publicidad posterior. Los anuncios analizados, además de resultar novedosos desde la perspectiva discursiva y visual, c</span></span><span class="TextRun Highlight SCXW93962415 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0">onstituyen un importante vestigio de los imaginarios y </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0">valores instaurados en la sociedad de la época.</span></span></p> <p><span class="TextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW93962415 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0">This paper studies the configuration of the discourse of advertisements for technological products aimed at children and adolescents during the Second Spanish Republic. Special attention is paid to the arguments and linguistic, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0">iconic</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0"> and iconographic devices used to highlight the excellence of the products and the benefits they will bring to their users. A representative sample has been selected from a corpus of 484 published in the press of the time during the indicated period. Methodologically, the content is analyzed in the double descriptive and interpretative aspect. It is concluded that the advertising in question creates a stereotype, that of the </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0">young</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0"> consumer, and lays the foundations for </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0">subsequent</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0"> advertising. The advertisements analyzed, in addition to being </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0">novel from the discursive and visual perspective, constitute an important vestige of the imaginaries and values </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0">established</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW268272428 BCX0"> in the society of the time.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW268272428 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Discourse. Advertising. Linguistic devices. Second Spanish Republic. Childhood. Adolescence.</p> Alberto HERNANDO GARCÍA-CERVIGÓN Derechos de autor 2023 Alberto Hernando García-Cervigón https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36582 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 LA METÁFORA DEL HAMBRE EN LA POESÍA DE ANNE CARSON: UNA POÉTICA DE LA INCORRECCIÓN https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36609 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">La </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">obra </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">de la canadiense Anne Carson plantea nuevos retos a nuestro modo de entender </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">la poesía</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">. En este artículo se propone un acercamiento </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">a </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">su poética </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">a partir de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">algunas de las ideas teóricas que podemos rastrear</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0"> en</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0"> sus</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0"> ensayos, entrevistas y </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">poemas. De manera más específica, se estudia</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">n problemas literarios como la metáfora, la hibridación de géneros o </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">el papel</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0"> del sujeto en el poema a la luz de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">lo que aquí llamamos una poética de la incorrección</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">, desarrollada principalmente en </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">su poema ensayístico “</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW61571923 BCX0">Essay</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW61571923 BCX0">on</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW61571923 BCX0">What</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0"> I </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW61571923 BCX0">Think</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW61571923 BCX0">About</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW61571923 BCX0">Most</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">”</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">En particular, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">se explora cómo se presentan estas cuestiones en su poesía a través</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0"> del</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0"> análisis </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW61571923 BCX0">intracomparatístico</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0"> y de la interpretación d</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">e</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">la metáfora del hambre </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">como mecanismo poético que solapa</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0"> de forma </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW61571923 BCX0">sinestésica</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0"> las experiencias del cuerpo y de la mente,</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">dos </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">planos semióticos</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0"> tradicionalmente separados y opuestos</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW61571923 BCX0">. </span></span><span class="EOP SCXW61571923 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW61571923 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0">The oeuvre of Canadian writer Anne Carson poses new challenges to our understanding of poetry. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0">This article approaches Carson’s poetics by discussing some theoretical ideas that can be traced in her essays, interviews, and poems. More specifically, this </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0">paper</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0"> addresses literary questions such as metaphor, genre hybridi</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0">z</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0">ation, and the role of the subject in the poem, in the light of what we call here a poetics of wrongness, which is developed </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0">mainly in</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0"> her poem “Essay on What I Think About Most</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0">”.</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0"> We explore these issues </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0">by means of</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW39508368 BCX0">intracomparative</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0"> analysis which leads us to interpret the metaphor of hunger as a figure that combines through </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0">synaesthesia</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0"> bodily and mental experiences, two traditionally separ</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW39508368 BCX0">ate and opposed semiotic realms. </span></span><span class="EOP SCXW39508368 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Anne Carson. Poetry and poetics. Mistake. Metaphor. Body and subject.</p> María Elena HIGUERUELO Derechos de autor 2023 María Elena Higueruelo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36609 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 CONDICIONANTES DE LA GRABACIÓN AUDIOVISUAL DE ESPECTÁCULOS ARTÍSTICOS ESCÉNICOS https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36728 <p><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">El cuerpo y su </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">desenvolvimiento</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">espacio-temporal</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"> constituye</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">n</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"> la materia </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">fundamental</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"> de la representación artística escénica y, por tanto, también </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">de</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">su registro audiovisual.</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"> Con un enfoque comparatista y semiótico, tanto de la escena como de su traducción intersemiótica </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">al medio</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"> audiovisual, se aborda este ámbito de las relaciones entre </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">dicho medio</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"> y la escena. La grabación de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">los </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">espectáculos se considera </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">un </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">proceso de re-enunciación </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">de la escena </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">a través de los códigos p</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">ropios de la imagen audiovisual. Bajo esta premisa y teniendo en cuenta la teoría teatral se estudia</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">n</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"> el cuerpo y el espacio-tiempo como conceptos centrales. A</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">simismo, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">se </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">atiende</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"> la cuestión de la mirada</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"> para entender la relación entre el proceso de recepción </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">del</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"> espectador escénico </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">y </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">audiovisual</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">.</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">Como resultado se obtienen una serie de condicionantes derivados de la relación entre </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">la </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">escena y </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0">el medio</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"> audiovisual que determinan específicamente la grabación de espectáculos escénicos.</span></p> <p><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">The body and its </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">spatial</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">-temporal development constitute the fundamental material of the artistic representation on stage and, therefore, of its </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">audio-visual</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0"> recording. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">T</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">he </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">links </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">between the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">audio-visual</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0"> medium and the performing arts </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">are </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">approached </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">here using the framework of comparative studies and </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">semiotics. The recording of theatrical performances is considered a process of re-enunciation of the stage through the codes of the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">audio-visual</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0"> image. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">C</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">onsidering </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">this and the theory on </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">theatre, the body and space-time are studied as central concepts. Likewise, the question of the view is addressed as </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">essential</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0"> to understand the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">links</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0"> between the reception process of the stage spectator and the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">audio-visual</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">As a result, a series of conditioning factors derived from the relationship between stage and </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">audio-visual</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0"> language are obtained, which specifically </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0">determine</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW229199015 BCX0"> the recording of stage shows.</span></span></p> <p><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW199016441 BCX0"><strong>Keywords</strong>: Scene. Audiovisual. Theatre. Performance. Recording.</span></p> Carlos LINARES ÁVILA Derechos de autor 2023 Carlos Linares Ávila https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36728 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 LEER UN FOTOLIBRO: UNA PROPUESTA METODOLÓGICA. ESTUDIO DE PALOMA AL AIRE (2011) DE RICARDO CASES https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36671 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0">Este artículo propone una metodología de análisis de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW139251602 BCX0">fotolibros</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0"> desde la semiótica, entendiendo el objeto libro como un dispositivo de relación con las imágenes que es en sí mismo materialidad significante, y no solamente como un soporte para la difusión de los proyectos fotográficos. Para el desarrollo de la metodología hemos combinado propuestas de análisis fotográfico, análisis fílmico y de teoría del diseño editorial y tipográfico. La metodología propuesta se despliega en siete categorías </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0">—elementos preliminares, aproximación contextual, cualidades físicas, elementos expresivos, puesta en página, puesta en serie/secuenciación, y enunciación—. La metodología se aplica al caso de estudio </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0">Paloma al aire</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0">(2011), </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0">de Ricardo Cases (2011). </span></span></p> <p><span class="TextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">This article proposes </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">a methodology</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0"> for the analysis of photobooks from a semiotic perspective, understanding the book as a device for sequencing images that is </span><span class="NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW267129856 BCX0">in itself signifying</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0"> materiality, not only a vehicle for the dissemination of photographic projects. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">To develop the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">methodology</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">, we have combined proposals from photographic analysis, film analysis and editorial and typographic design theory. The proposed </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">methodology</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0"> unfolds into seven categories —preliminary elements, contextual approach, physical qualities, expressive elements, page layout, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">serialization</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">/</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">sequencing</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0"> and expression—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">. The </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">methodology</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0"> is applied to the photobook </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">Ricardo Cases</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">’s </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">Paloma al </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW267129856 BCX0">aire</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">(2011)</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0">.</span></span></span></span></p> <p><span class="TextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW139251602 BCX0"><span class="TextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267129856 BCX0"><strong>Keywords</strong>: Photobook. Photography. Artist’s book. Ricardo Cases. <em>Paloma al aire</em>.</span></span></span></span></p> Marta MARTÍN NÚÑEZ Derechos de autor 2023 Marta Martín-Núñez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36671 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 SEMIÓTICA COGNITIVA Y LITERATURA: “FICCIONALIDAD” Y “LITERARIEDAD” A LA LUZ DE LA POÉTICA COGNITIVA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36729 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0">Desde hace al menos tres décadas la lingüística aplicada anglo-norteamericana ha venido desarrollando la teoría cognitiva como método de estudio de los textos literarios hasta constituir lo que se ha denominado el </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0">giro cognitivo</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0">. Ello ha supuesto la configuración de un método transdisciplinar donde el texto literario se estudia desde presupuestos neuropsicológicos, antropológicos, lingüísticos, emocionales, etc., en su dimensión creativa, textual y receptiva, constituyendo una nueva vertiente crítica que renueva los estudios sobre el estilo literario y sus efectos. En este artículo me propongo definir y ejemplificar de manera adecuada y breve los conceptos de </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0">ficcionalidad</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0"> y de </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0">literariedad</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0">, en torno al concepto de </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0">literatura</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW4111305 BCX0"> como modalidad discursiva particular que posee unas características específicas. Ello conlleva la confluencia metodológica de unas bases neuropsicológicas con la construcción lingüística del texto. Para ello contaremos tanto con estudios psicobiológicos como con los instrumentos adecuados aportados por la lingüística.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW4111305 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW4111305 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0">For at least three decades, Anglo-American applied linguistics has been developing cognitive theory as a method for the study of literary texts to the point of constituting what has been called the </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0">cognitive turn</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0">. This has meant the configuration of a transdisciplinary method in which the literary text is studied from neuropsychological, anthropological, linguistic, emotional, etc. assumptions, in its creative, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0">textual</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0"> and receptive dimensions. This </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0">constitutes</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0"> a new critical approach that renews studies on literary style and its effects. In this article I intend to define and exemplify in an adequate and brief way the concepts of </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0">fictionality</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0">and </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0">literariness</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0">, in relation to the concept of </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0">literature</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0"> as a particular discursive modality with specific characteristics. This entails the methodological confluence of neuropsychological bases with the linguistic construction </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0">of the text. To this end, we will rely on both psychobiological studies and the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0">appropriate instruments</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW68783185 BCX0"> provided by linguistics.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW68783185 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Cognitive semiotics. Cognitive poetics. Theory of literature. Fictionality. Literariness.</p> Luis MARTÍNEZ-FALERO Derechos de autor 2023 Luis Martínez-Falero https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36729 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 PROGRESO Y RETROCESO: REPENSAR EL COSTUMBRISMO COMO UN JANO BIFRONTE https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36649 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">En este trabajo se examinan las ambivalencias ontológicas, temáticas e ideológicas que han afectado a la crítica del costumbrismo, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">concebido</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0"> este</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0"> como exploración de la identidad cultural mediante la fragmentación y textualización de unidades mínimas de significado (costumbres, tipos sociales o espacios urbanos, entre otros)</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">Se expone cómo la comprensión del fenómeno en su conjunto se ha visto mediada por la contraposición radical entre dos supuestas formas enfrentadas de entenderlo y practicarlo: las de dos escritores paradigmáticos, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">Mariano José de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">Larra y </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">Ramón de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">Mesonero</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0"> Romanos</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">conceptualizados </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">como representantes de la oposición entre</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0"> progresismo y</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">tradicionalismo</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">,</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0"> respectivamente</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">. Los </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">artículos de costumbres </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">analizados permitirán formular algunas observaciones sobre las relaciones entre costumbrismo, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">conservadurismo </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">y nacionalismo que contribuyen a </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">contemplar bajo una nueva perspectiva ese</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0"> dualismo crítico y</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">,</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0"> en definitiva, a repensar el costumbrismo desde las paradojas inherentes a toda expresión artística de la </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">M</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW190569813 BCX0">odernidad.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW190569813 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW190569813 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">This </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">article</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">examines the ontological, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">thematic,</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0"> and ideological ambivalences that have affected the critique of </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW8210878 BCX0">costumbrismo</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">, conceived from a semiotic point of view as an exploration of cultural identity through the fragmentation and textualization of minimal units of meaning (customs, social </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">types,</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0"> or urban spaces, among others).</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0"> It exposes how the understanding of the phenomenon </span><span class="NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW8210878 BCX0">as a whole has</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0"> been mediated by the radical opposition between two </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">supposedly opposed</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0"> ways of understanding and practicing it: those of two paradigmatic writers, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">Mariano José de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">Larra and </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">Ramón de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">Mesonero</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0"> Romanos</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">conce</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">ptualized</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">as representatives of the opposition between </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">progress and </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">tradition. The analyzed texts will allow us to formulate some observations on the relationships between </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW8210878 BCX0">costumbrismo</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">, conservatism and nationalism that contribute to </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">contemplate</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">this critical dualism and</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">, ultimately, to</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0"> rethink </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW8210878 BCX0">costumbrismo</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0"> from the paradoxes inherent to all artistic expression of </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">M</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW8210878 BCX0">odernity.</span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: <em>Costumbrismo</em>. Conservatism. Nationalism. Cultural Anthropology. Semiotics of Culture.</p> Ana PEÑAS RUIZ Derechos de autor 2023 Ana Peñas Ruiz https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36649 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 SINFONÍA DE LA VIDA (OUR TOWN, SAM WOOD, 1940): DESVELAMIENTO DEL ACTO DE NARRAR CLÁSICO https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36605 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0">Aun cuando el sistema de representación fílmico clásico de Hollywood se quería tan sólido como uniforme y bien definido, no por ello dejó de incorporar películas alternativas a ese modelo. Una de ellas es </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0">Sinfonía de la vida</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0"> (</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW156967729 BCX0">Our</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0"> Town</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0">, Sam Wood, 1940), una cinta que, además de movilizar rasgos estéticos vinculados a las vanguardias cinematográficas, introduce un dispositivo narrativo pilotado, como en la obra teatral que sirve al filme de punto de partida, por la figura de un narrador básicamente destinado a sacar a la luz los mecanismos del acto de contar, velados en el clasicismo. El presente trabajo se ocupa de dar cuenta de tales cuestiones que convierten a </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0">Sinfonía de la vida</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0"> en un filme singular por este modo de </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0">tensionar</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW156967729 BCX0"> el paradigma clásico.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW156967729 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW156967729 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0">Even when Hollywood’s classical cinema representation system was aimed to be as solid as homogeneous and well defined, alternative films continued to be incorporated to that model. One of them is </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0">Our Town</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0"> (Sam Wood, 1940), a film that, in addition of working aesthetic features linked to the avant-garde cinema, introduces a narrative device led, as in the theatrical work that the film uses as a starting point, by the figure of a narrator basically devoted to reveal the mechanisms of the act of narration, which are veiled in Classicism. This article tries to </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0">disclose</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0"> the essentials that turns </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0">Our Town</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0"> in an unconventional film due to its </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0">capacity</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0"> of </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0">extending</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW105898663 BCX0"> the classical paradigm. </span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Our Town. Sam Wood. Film. Act of Narration. Narrator. Narrated world. Symphony.</p> Pedro POYATO SÁNCHEZ Derechos de autor 2023 Pedro Poyato Sánchez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36605 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 MUSEO MEDEA: LA REESCRITURA DE EURÍPIDES Y LA INTEGRACIÓN DEL ESPECTADOR https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36653 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0">El presente trabajo constituye una aproximación al estudio de la productividad del </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW57442136 BCX0">hipotexto</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0"> clásico en la dramaturgia</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0"> de Tucumán (</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0">Argentina</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0">)</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0">. Seleccionamos, en esta oportunidad, la creación colectiva </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0">Museo Medea</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0"> (2012) de Guillermo Katz, María José Medina y Guadalupe Valenzuela. El espectáculo, por un lado, ofrece una reescritura de la tragedia </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0">Medea </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0">de Eurípides y, por otro, promueve la integración del espectador en el drama. Nos proponemos comprender cómo el trabajo se inscribe en la tradición, a partir de la recuperación del pasado clásico, y cómo cultiva la experimentación, a partir de la transformación de la frontera entre escena/público. El análisis articula los aportes teóricos de la Semiótica de</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0"> la Cultura (</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW57442136 BCX0">Lotman</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0">),</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0"> la </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW57442136 BCX0">Dramatología</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0"> (García Barrientos)</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0">, la hipertextualidad (Genette) y la recepción</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0"> productiva</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0"> (Grimm)</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57442136 BCX0">.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW57442136 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0">The paper is an approach to the study of the productivity of the classical </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW37667159 BCX0">hypotext</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0"> in the dramaturgy of Tucumán (Argentina). The collective creation </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0">Museo Medea</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0"> (2012) by Guillermo Katz, María José Medina, and Guadalupe Valenzuela rewrites </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0">Medea</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0"> by Euripides and integrates the spectator into the drama. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0">The article analyzes </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0">how the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0">play</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0"> is inscribed in the tradition, from the recovery of the classical past, and how it cultivates experimentation, from the transformation of the border between stage/audience. The study articulates the theoretical contributions of the Semiotics of Culture (Lotman)</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0">,</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0"> Dramatology (García Barrientos)</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0">,</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW37667159 BCX0">hypertextuality</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW37667159 BCX0"> (Genette) and productive reception (Grimm).</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW37667159 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Museo Medea. Collective creation. Euripides. Rewriting. Spectator.</p> José María RISSO NIEVA Derechos de autor 2023 José María Risso Nieva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36653 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 EL SIGNO IDEOLÓGICO EN EL DISCURSO HISTORIOGRÁFICO: EL CASO DE LA STORIA DELLA LETTERATURA SPAGNOLA (1941) DE CARLO BOSELLI Y CESCO VIAN https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36662 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW10497836 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW10497836 BCX0">Este artículo se propone como un análisis del componente ideológico en la construcción de la </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW10497836 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW10497836 BCX0">Storia</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW10497836 BCX0">della</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW10497836 BCX0">letteratura</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW10497836 BCX0">spagnola</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW10497836 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW10497836 BCX0"> de Carlo Boselli y </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW10497836 BCX0">Cesco</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW10497836 BCX0"> Vian, vinculada al imaginario fascista, publicada por primera vez en 1941; más concretamente, de la forma en que la ideología se convierte en el criterio rector de la selección y la valoración de los autores contemplados en este manual. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW10497836 BCX0">Al vincularse tan claramente con una ideología, la capacidad performativa de la </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW10497836 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW10497836 BCX0">Storia</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW10497836 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW10497836 BCX0"> queda estrechamente ligada a la suerte de un movimiento político. Al perder este su hegemonía, se desmorona la realidad que la narración de Boselli y Vian construye.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW10497836 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW10497836 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span data-contrast="auto">This article proposes an analysis of the ideological component in the construction of Carlo Boselli and Cesco Vian’s </span><em><span data-contrast="auto">Storia della letteratura spagnola</span></em><span data-contrast="auto">, linked to the fascist imaginary, first published in 1941; more specifically, of the way in which ideology becomes the guiding criterion for the selection and evaluation of the authors covered in this handbook. By linking itself so clearly to an ideology, the performative capacity of the </span><em><span data-contrast="auto">Storia</span></em><span data-contrast="auto"> is closely tied to the fate of a political movement. As the latter loses its hegemony, the reality that Boselli and Vian’s narrative constructs falls apart.</span><span data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Storia della letteratura spagnola<em>.</em> Ideology. Literary Historiography. History of Literature. Hispanism.</p> Alberto ROCA BLAYA Derechos de autor 2023 Alberto Roca Blaya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36662 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 NUEVOS PARADIGMAS ESTÉTICO-SEMIÓTICOS DERIVADOS DE LA BREVEDAD https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38811 <p><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">La conceptualización del microrrelato </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW204530239 BCX0">hipermedial</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0"> ha abierto el campo a la explotación de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">lo</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">s paradigmas </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">estético-semióticos, que se </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">deriva</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">n de</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0"> las relaciones que se establecen entre los diferentes lenguajes que faculta la </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">esfera digital</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0"> y que repercuten en la recepción y comprensión de las nuevas microformas artístico-literarias. Cabe, por tanto, analizar </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">tanto</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0"> los retos que se abren ante los procesos de recepción del microrrelato </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW204530239 BCX0">hipermedial</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">como</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0"> la cambiante producción creativa en la esfera de los lenguajes artísticos y literarios</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">; </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">la</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0"> galaxia de discursos </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">imperantes, en los que desde una perspectiva </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">poética</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0"> y </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">estética</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">se </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">alzan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">construcciones creativas </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW204530239 BCX0">intersemióticame</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW204530239 BCX0">nt</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW204530239 BCX0">e</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">, así como </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">la </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">relación entre </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">ideología y estas</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">criaturas narrativas híbridas</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0">.</span></p> <p><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="EOP SCXW205384338 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><span class="TextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0">The conceptualization of the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW91926071 BCX0">hypermedial</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW91926071 BCX0">microfiction</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0"> has opened the field to the exploitation of the aesthetic-semiotic paradigms, which derive from the relationships between the different languages that empower </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0">the digital sphere </span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW91926071 BCX0">nd</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0"> that have an impact on the reception and understanding of the new artistic-literary microforms. It is therefore possible to analyze both the challenges that </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0">open</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0"> in the face of the processes of reception of the hypermedia micro-story, as well as the changing creative production in the sphere of artistic and literary languages; </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0">t</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0">he galaxy of prevailing discourses, in which creative constructions rise </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SpellingErrorHighlight SCXW91926071 BCX0">intersemiotically</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0">from a poietic and aesthetic perspective</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0">, as well as</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0"> the relationship between ideology and these hybrid narrative creatures.</span></span></span></span></p> <p><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW204530239 BCX0"><span class="EOP SCXW205384338 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><span class="TextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91926071 BCX0"><strong>Keywords</strong>: Hypermedial microstory. Semiotics. Intermediality. Multimodal literacy.</span></span></span></span></p> Ana CALVO REVILLA, Eva ÁLVAREZ RAMOS Derechos de autor 2023 Ana CALVO REVILLA, Eva ÁLVAREZ RAMOS https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38811 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 DIANE ARBUS Y PATRICIA ESTEBAN ERLÉS: UNOS IMAGINARIOS NARRATIVOS DE ALTERIDAD Y EXTRAÑEZA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38812 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW36002632 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW36002632 BCX0">En este artículo rastreamos la presencia de la obra fotográfica de Diane </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW36002632 BCX0">Arbus</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW36002632 BCX0"> en el universo imaginario narrativo de Patricia Esteban </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW36002632 BCX0">Erlés</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW36002632 BCX0">; analizamos a través de las anotaciones de la escritora en su perfil de Facebook la génesis de la admiración por la obra de esta artista con el fin de delimitar los rasgos que configuran la poética que ambas comparten, prestando especial atención a la presencia del monstruo en sus respectivos ámbitos artísticos. </span></span><span class="TextRun Highlight SCXW36002632 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW36002632 BCX0">Seducida por la estética </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW36002632 BCX0">arbusiana</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW36002632 BCX0">, la escritora va definiendo y nutriendo su propia poética, en la que sobresalen el interés por la realidad, la inmersión en la interioridad humana, el alejamiento de los estereotipos, la presencia del monstruo o la atención a la alteridad, entre otros</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW36002632 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW36002632 BCX0">.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW36002632 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW36002632 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45844210 BCX0">In this article we trace the presence of Diane Arbus’s photographic work in the imaginary narrative universe of Patricia Esteban </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45844210 BCX0">Erl</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45844210 BCX0">é</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45844210 BCX0">s</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45844210 BCX0">; we </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45844210 BCX0">analyse</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45844210 BCX0">, through the writer’s annotations on her Facebook profile, the genesis of her admiration for the work of this artist in order to delimit the features that make up the poetics that they both share, paying special attention to the presence of the monster in their respective artistic spheres. Seduced by the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45844210 BCX0">a</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW45844210 BCX0">rbusian</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45844210 BCX0"> aesthetics, the writer defines and nurtures her own poetics, in which her </span><span class="NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW45844210 BCX0">interest in reality, her</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45844210 BCX0">immersion</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45844210 BCX0"> in human interiority, her distancing from stereotypes, the presence of the monster and her attention to otherness, among others, stand out</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45844210 BCX0">.</span></span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW36002632 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW45844210 BCX0"><strong>Keywords</strong>: Patricia Esteban Erlés. Diane Arbus. Hypermedia short story. Monster. Alterity.</span></span></p> Ana CALVO REVILLA Derechos de autor 2023 Ana CALVO REVILLA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38812 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 DE LA INTERTEXTUALIDAD A LA HIPERMEDIALIDAD: EXPANSIÓN, CONVERGENCIAS Y MUTACIONES DEL MICRORRELATO MEXICANO EN LA SEMIOSFERA DIGITAL https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38813 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW144646220 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144646220 BCX0">El proceso de</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144646220 BCX0"> expansión y consolidación del microrrelato en internet puede ser considerado como uno de los fenómenos destacados, dentro de la incorporación de la literatura a las dinámicas propias de la </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144646220 BCX0">semiosfera</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144646220 BCX0"> digital. En esta investigación se analizan las convergencias entre algunos rasgos caracterizadores del género y el ecosistema mediático en el que se expande, así como las metamorfosis simbióticas a las que da lugar la condición </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW144646220 BCX0">hipermedial</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW144646220 BCX0"> del ciberespacio. Finalmente, se estudia el desarrollo de estos procesos en la minificción mexicana.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW144646220 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW144646220 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW267634750 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267634750 BCX0">The expansion and consolidation of </span><span class="NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW267634750 BCX0">the flash</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267634750 BCX0">-fiction on the Internet can be considered as one of the outstanding phenomena within the incorporation of literature into the dynamics of the digital </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW267634750 BCX0">semiosphere</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267634750 BCX0">. This research analyzes the convergences between some characteristic features of this genre and the media ecosystem where it is spread, as well as the symbiotic metamorphoses to which the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW267634750 BCX0">hypermedial</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW267634750 BCX0"> condition of cyberspace gives rise. Finally, the development of all these processes in Mexican flash-fiction is studied.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW267634750 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW144646220 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><span class="EOP SCXW267634750 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Keywords</strong>: Digital semiosphere. Short-short story. Flash fiction. Hypermediality. Mexico.</span></span></p> Ana ARIAS URRUTIA, Miguel Ángel DE SANTIAGO MATEOS Derechos de autor 2023 Ana ARIAS URRUTIA, Miguel Ángel DE SANTIAGO MATEOS https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38813 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 BEFORE THE END: (MICRO)RELATOS INFINITOS PARA UNA PANDEMIA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38814 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0">En el presente trabajo abordamos un experimento audiovisual presentado en la red social Vimeo durante el confinamiento provocado por la pandemia del COVID-19 en marzo de 2020. El objetivo del experimento, realizado por el profesor de Film </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW132434678 BCX0">Studies</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0"> Rob Stone, consistía en reinterpretar el denominado efecto </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW132434678 BCX0">Kuleshov</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0"> en el entorno de una red social. El vídeo se plantea como una secuela de la trilogía compuesta por las películas </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW132434678 BCX0">Before</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW132434678 BCX0">Sunrise</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0"> (1995), </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW132434678 BCX0">Before</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW132434678 BCX0">Sunset</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0"> (2004) y </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW132434678 BCX0">Before</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW132434678 BCX0">Midnight</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0"> (2013) dirigidas por Richard Linklater. El objetivo de nuestro trabajo es analizar cómo la audiencia familiarizada con la trilogía construye una nueva narrativa a partir de la yuxtaposición de imágenes. Por otro lado, dado que el vídeo se presenta rotulado con el título de </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW132434678 BCX0">Before</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW132434678 BCX0">the</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW132434678 BCX0">End</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0">, pretendemos demostrar cómo el hibridismo y la </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW132434678 BCX0">intermedialidad</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0"> derivados de la alianza entre un texto y otras manifestaciones artísticas permiten ensanchar nuestra experiencia estética y sensorial.</span></span></p> <p><span class="TextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0">The present article analyzes an audiovisual experiment presented in Vimeo during the lockdown in 2020. The aim of this experiment consisted of reinterpreting the so called Kuleshov effect in the context of </span><span class="NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW237295725 BCX0">a social</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0"> media, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0">by means of</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0"> an updating of this revolutionary form of film editing. This video can be seen as a sequel to Richard Linklater’s trilogy: </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0">Before Sunrise</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0"> (1995), </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0">Before Sunset</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0"> (2004) and </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0">Before Midnight</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0"> (2013). Rob Stone’s editing of </span><span class="NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW237295725 BCX0">a previous</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0"> footage shows the trilogy protagonists, Ethan </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0">Hawke</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0"> and Julie Delpy, recreating the scene in the record booth from </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0">Before Sunrise</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0"> on a videocall during lockdown in 2020. Thus, we would like to analyze the logic-semantic connections between the title of this video, </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0">Before the End</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0">, and this audiovisual fiction. On the other hand, it is also our intention to show how hybridism and </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW237295725 BCX0">intermediality</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0"> can heighten our aesthetic and sensorial experience.</span></span></span></span></p> <p><span class="TextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW132434678 BCX0"><span class="TextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW237295725 BCX0"><strong>Keywords</strong>: Hypermedial short short story. Semiotics. Kuleshov Effect. Richard Linklater</span></span></span></span></p> David AMEZCUA GÓMEZ Derechos de autor 2023 David AMEZCUA GÓMEZ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38814 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 UNA APROXIMACIÓN SEMIÓTICA A LA LÓGICA QUEER Y POSHUMANISTA DE LOS DISPARATES MICROLITERARIOS DE EDWARD LEAR, LEWIS CARROLL Y LAURA HOWE RICHARDS https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38815 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0">La denominada </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0">literatura sinsentido</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0">tuvo especial relevancia en el siglo XIX. En el marco del debate evolucionista, la </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0">literary</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0">nonsense</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0"> victoriana comienza a plantear problemas en torno a la clasificación de las entidades del mundo, y no solo las especies botánicas y animales. Se produce un regreso a los seres híbridos y extraños, y el término </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0">queer</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0"> comienza a aparecer como marca de alteridad. Aunque los textos cumplían un propósito mixto de divertimento educativo</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0">,</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0"> tenían con frecuencia un trasfondo transgresor, incorporando aspectos oscuros que contradecían de manera indirecta las ideas establecidas, ocultándose así de la censura. Bajo la apariencia de textos infantiles, los mensajes ocultos en el sinsentido literario cuestionaban las categorías taxonómicas que dividían las especies, aprovechando también para plantear </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0">cuestiones</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW60576492 BCX0"> de género, como ocurre en los tres casos que explora este artículo.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW60576492 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW60576492 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0">The so-called </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0">nonsense literature</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0"> had special relevance in the 19</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun Superscript SCXW57539223 BCX0" data-fontsize="12">th</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0">C</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0">entury. </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0">Within the framework of the evolutionary debate, Victorian literary nonsense begins to raise problems regarding the classification of entities in the world, and not only botanical and animal species. There is a return to the hybrid and the strange, and the term </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0">queer</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0" lang="EN-GB" xml:lang="EN-GB" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0"> begins to appear as a mark of otherness. Although the texts fulfilled a mixed purpose of educational entertainment, they frequently had a transgressive background, incorporating dark aspects that indirectly contested established ideas, hiding themselves from censorship. Under the guise of children</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0">’</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0">s texts, the hidden messages in nonsense literature </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57539223 BCX0">questioned the taxonomic categories that divided the species, also taking the opportunity to raise gender issues, as it happens in the three cases explored in this article.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW57539223 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Edward Lear. Lewis Carroll. Laura Howe Richards. Intermediality. Queer. Posthumanism. Semiotics.</p> Asunción LÓPEZ-VARELA Derechos de autor 2023 Asunción LÓPEZ-VARELA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38815 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 LA NUEVA SEMIÓTICA DEL MICRORRELATO EN RADIO Y PÓDCAST: EMISOR, OYENTE Y CREACIÓN LITERARIA. LA EXPERIENCIA DE “RELATOS EN CADENA” DE LA CADENA SER https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38816 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0">Este estudio aborda el análisis del espacio radiofónico denominado “Relatos en Cadena” difundido por el programa </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0">La Ventana</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0"> de la </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0">Cadena SER</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0">. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0">A lo largo de dieciséis temporadas, entre septiembre de 2007 y diciembre de 2022, ha contribuido al conocimiento y divulgación sonora de la literatura universal y, de manera particular, del microrrelato contemporáneo en habla hispana.</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0"> La metodología aplicada combina técnicas cuantitativas y cualitativas. En concreto, se realiza el análisis de contenido de treinta y tres programas, noventa y nueve textos enviados por los oyentes, seleccionados y puestos en antena durante la temporada 2021-2022, para estudiar el tratamiento periodístico otorgado a los </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW170469360 BCX0">microtextos</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0"> literarios y los fenómenos semióticos que acompañan su transformación, de la textualidad escrita a su difusión sonora, para integrarse en este espacio radiofónico. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0">Asimismo, se emplea la entrevista semiestructurada en profundidad al principal creador del programa para conocer las características en detalle de la propuesta sonoro-literaria.</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW170469360 BCX0"> </span></span><span class="EOP SCXW170469360 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW170469360 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0">This article is an analysis of the radio section titled “</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW78875440 BCX0">Relatos</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW78875440 BCX0">en</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0"> Cadena</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0">”,</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0"> broadcasted in the program </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0">La Ventana</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0">Cadena SER</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0">. Throughout sixteen seasons, between September 2007 and December 2022, it has contributed to the knowledge and sound dissemination of universal literature and the genre of contemporary short story in the Spanish-speaking world. The research </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0">methodology</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW78875440 BCX0"> combines quantitative and qualitative techniques. Particularly, the article covers thirty-three programs and ninety-nine texts sent by listeners, which were selected and broadcasted during season 2021-2022, and it addresses the journalistic treatment given to literary microtexts, as well as the semiotic phenomena that have a transformative effect in these texts — in order to insert them in the radio section, the texts change from a written to an oral. Likewise, the in-depth semi-structured interview with the main creator of the program is used to know the detailed characteristics of the sound-literary proposal.</span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Radio. Podcast. Cadena SER. <em>La Ventana</em>. “Relatos en Cadena”. Short-short story. Semiotics.</p> Cristina RODRÍGUEZ LUQUE, José Antonio ALONSO FERNÁNDEZ, Enrique REQUENA BÚA Derechos de autor 2023 Cristina RODRÍGUEZ LUQUE, José Antonio ALONSO FERNÁNDEZ, Enrique REQUENA BÚA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38816 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 SEMIÓTICA DE MICROTEXTOS MULTIMODALES: DE LOS LIBROS INFORMACIONALES AL CONOCIMIENTO EN RED https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38817 <p><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166459168 BCX0">El presente estudio se centra en el análisis del nuevo paradigma social centrado en códigos y mensajes estéticos de las comunicaciones de masa emergentes, en general; y en la proliferación editorial de los llamados libros ilustrados de no ficción, caracterizados por la integración de texto e imagen y los </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW166459168 BCX0">epitextos</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166459168 BCX0"> virtuales que emergen a partir de ellos</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166459168 BCX0">, en particular</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166459168 BCX0">. La metodología surge de las aportaciones teórico-prácticas que ofrece la semiótica social y multimodal, diferenciada en dos fases: una, análisis documental de corpus bibliográfico (n= 128); y, dos, estudios de relaciones semióticas que se producen entre el texto y la imagen. Pretende dejar de manifiesto cómo se producen las interacciones multimodales en la transferencia de la información y cuáles son las tipologías más empleadas para la consecución del conocimiento.</span></p> <p><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW166459168 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0">This article is an </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0">analysis of the new social paradigm focused on codes and aesthetic messages of emerging mass communications</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0">. </span><span class="NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW148184843 BCX0">I</span><span class="NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW148184843 BCX0">n</span><span class="NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW148184843 BCX0"> particular, it</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0"> addresses the proliferation </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0">of</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0"> the</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0"> so-called illustrated non-fiction books, characterized by the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0">integration of text and image and the virtual </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW148184843 BCX0">epitexts</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0"> that </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0">emerge</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0"> from them. The </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0">methodology</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0"> arises from the theoretical-practical contributions offered by social and multimodal semiotics, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0">distinguishing</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0"> two phases: one, documentary analysis of bibliographic corpus (n = 128); </span><span class="NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW148184843 BCX0">and,</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0"> two, stud</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0">y</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0"> of </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0">the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0">semiotic relationships that occur between text and image. It aims to show how multimodal interactions occur in the transfer of information and what </span><span class="NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW148184843 BCX0">are the typologies</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW148184843 BCX0"> most used to achieve knowledge. </span></span><span class="EOP SCXW148184843 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Multimodal micronarrative. Informational book. Multimodal literacy. Networked knowledge.</p> Eva ÁLVAREZ RAMOS, Manuel Francisco ROMERO OLIVA Derechos de autor 2023 Eva ÁLVAREZ RAMOS, Manuel Francisco ROMERO OLIVA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38817 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Ana ABELLO VERANO.- LO INSÓLITO EN LA NARRATIVA DE JUAN JACINTO MUÑOZ RENGEL. ENTRE MONSTRUOS Y ENSOÑACIONES https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37254 <p>.</p> Carmen Rodríguez Campo Derechos de autor 2023 Carmen Rodríguez Campo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37254 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 María BASTIANES.- VIDA ESCÉNICA DE LA CELESTINA EN ESPAÑA (1909-2019) https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37259 <p>.</p> Aroa Algaba Granero Derechos de autor 2023 Aroa Algaba Granero https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37259 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Jorge CARRIÓN.- TELESHAKESPEARE. EDICIÓN REMASTERIZADA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37198 <p>.</p> Mitzi Eunice Martínez Guerrero Derechos de autor 2023 Mitzi Eunice Martínez Guerrero https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37198 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Emeterio DÍEZ PUERTAS.- JORGE EINES. UNA SELVA DE PALABRAS https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36650 <p>.</p> Susana Inés Pérez Alonso Derechos de autor 2023 SUSANA INES PEREZ ALONSO https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36650 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Aurora EGIDO.- DON QUIJOTE DE LA MANCHA O EL TRIUNFO DE LA FICCIÓN CABALLERESCA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38916 <p>.</p> Mª Carmen Marín Pina Derechos de autor 2023 Mª Carmen MARÍN PINA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38916 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Helena ESTABLIER PÉREZ (ed.).- EL CORAZÓN EN LLAMAS. CUERPO Y SENSUALIDAD EN LA POESÍA ESPAÑOLA ESCRITA POR MUJERES (1900-1968) https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37432 <p>.</p> Davide Mombelli Derechos de autor 2023 Davide Mombelli https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37432 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 María Cristina GUERRERO-GARCÍA.- “QUITE ANOTHER THING”: IRLANDA EN LA OBRA COMPLETA DE OSCAR WILDE https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37234 <p>.</p> Ester Díaz Morillo Derechos de autor 2023 Ester Díaz Morillo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37234 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Isabel NAVAS OCAÑA.- LAS TIC EN LA ENSEÑANZA DE LA TEORÍA DE LA LITERATURA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37247 <p>.</p> Azahara Sánchez-Martínez Derechos de autor 2023 Azahara Sánchez-Martínez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37247 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Isabel NAVAS OCAÑA y Dolores ROMERO LÓPEZ (eds.).- CIBERFEMINISMOS, TECNOTEXTUALIDADES Y TRANSGÉNEROS. LITERATURA DIGITAL EN ESPAÑOL ESCRITA POR MUJERES https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37243 <p>.</p> Antonio Cazorla Castellón Derechos de autor 2023 Antonio Cazorla Castellón https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37243 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Pilar NIEVA DE LA PAZ (ed.).- MITOS E IDENTIDADES EN LAS AUTORAS HISPÁNICAS CONTEMPORÁNEAS https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38917 <p>.</p> Rossana Fialdini Zambrano Derechos de autor 2023 Rossana FIALDINI ZAMBRANO https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38917 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 José María POZUELO YVANCOS (ed.).- LITERATURA Y MEMORIA: NARRATIVA DE LA GUERRA CIVIL https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36686 <p>.</p> José Ángel Baños Saldaña Derechos de autor 2023 José Ángel Baños Saldaña https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/36686 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 David ROAS.- CRONOLOGÍAS ALTERADAS. LO FANTÁSTICO Y LA TRANSGRESIÓN DEL TIEMPO https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37176 <p>.</p> Daniel Lumbreras Martínez Derechos de autor 2023 Daniel Lumbreras Martínez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37176 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 José ROMERA CASTILLO.- TESELAS LITERARIAS ACTUALES https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38918 <p>.</p> Genara Pulido Tirado Derechos de autor 2023 Genara PULIDO TIRADO https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38918 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 José ROMERA CASTILLO (ed.).- TEATRO, CIENCIA Y CIENCIA FICCIÓN EN LAS DOS PRIMERAS DÉCADAS DEL SIGLO XXI https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37911 <p>.</p> Francesca Leonetti Derechos de autor 2023 Francesca Leonetti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/37911 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Darío VILLANUEVA.- MORDERSE LA LENGUA. CORRECCIÓN POLÍTICA Y POSVERDAD https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38919 <p>.</p> Santiago Díaz Lage Derechos de autor 2023 Santiago DÍAZ LAGE https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38919 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 EL LABERINTO INTERMEDIAL. POSIBILIDADES DE ANÁLISIS DE LAS RELACIONES ENTRE LITERATURA Y MÚSICA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38820 <p><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98177458 BCX0">Con el fin de complementar los trabajos que componen est</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98177458 BCX0">a</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98177458 BCX0">sección </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98177458 BCX0">monográfic</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98177458 BCX0">a</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98177458 BCX0">, nuestra introducción discute las posibles relaciones entre literatura y música, y propone un modelo simplificado de </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW98177458 BCX0">intermedialidad</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98177458 BCX0"> que comprende tres formas posibles: </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW98177458 BCX0">intermedialidad</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98177458 BCX0"> intrínseca, presencias </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW98177458 BCX0">intermediales</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98177458 BCX0"> y referencias </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW98177458 BCX0">intermediales</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98177458 BCX0">. Se busca, además, promover el desarrollo de nuevos enfoques críticos que permitan una interpretación y análisis más exhaustivo de las obras, profundizando en la complejidad del fenómeno. Por último, la introducción termina con la presentación de los artículos que conforman este número</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98177458 BCX0">.</span></p> <p><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW98177458 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW49625304 BCX0">The present introduction discusses the potential relationships between literature and music by proposing a simplified model of </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW49625304 BCX0">intermediality</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW49625304 BCX0"> that </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW49625304 BCX0">comprises</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW49625304 BCX0"> three distinct forms: intrinsic </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW49625304 BCX0">intermediality</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW49625304 BCX0">, intermedial presences, and intermedial references. By doing so, it </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW49625304 BCX0">seeks</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW49625304 BCX0"> to encourage the development of new critical approaches that can more fully explore the complexity of this phenomenon and </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW49625304 BCX0">facilitate</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW49625304 BCX0"> a more thorough interpretation and analysis of the works under consideration. This introduction concludes with a presentation of the articles that </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW49625304 BCX0">comprise</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW49625304 BCX0"> this monograph</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW49625304 BCX0">.</span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Intermediality. Literature and Music. Song. Comparative Literature. Song Lyrics.</p> Rocío BADÍA FUMAZ, Clara MARÍAS Derechos de autor 2023 Rocío BADÍA FUMAZ, Clara MARÍAS https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38820 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ESTUDIO, RECONSTRUCCIÓN MUSICAL Y PROPUESTA DE PERFORMANCE DE LA CANTIGA DE AMIGO MIA MADRE VELIDA (B592, V195), DEL REY DON DENIS DE PORTUGAL https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38821 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">Se conservan 51 cantigas del género de amigo</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0"> atribuidas a</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">l rey Don Denis de Portugal en los cancioneros </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW219954855 BCX0">coloccianos</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">. De esas 51 piezas, </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">8</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0"> suelen entenderse como de tipo </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW219954855 BCX0">popularizante</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0"> o </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">tradicional</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">, </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">dada su</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0"> estructura estrófica breve </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">—</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">un dístico y </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">refrán</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW219954855 BCX0">monóstico</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">, el recurso al paralelismo y su relación con la canción de mujer románica medieval. En este trabajo nos centraremos en el estudio y reconstrucción </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">musical</span></span> <span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">de una singular cantiga de amigo </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW219954855 BCX0">paralelística</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0"> del rey Don Denis </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">—</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">Mia madre </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW219954855 BCX0">velida</span> </span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">(B592, V195)</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">—</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0"> que </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">entendemos como parte de este singular corpus. Buscaremos</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0"> arrojar luz sobre los modos en los que</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0"> el trabajo conjunto de la filología y la musicología nos permite </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">entender,</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0"> reconstruir musicalmente y proponer una posible </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0">performance</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW219954855 BCX0"> trovadoresca actual para esta pieza.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW219954855 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW219954855 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0">51 </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0">cantigas </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0">de amigo</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0"> by King Denis of Portugal </span><span class="NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW46511060 BCX0">are</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0"> preserved in the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW46511060 BCX0">Coloccian</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0"> songbooks. Among those 51 texts, 8 are usually understood as related to popular, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0">popularizing</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0"> or traditional songs, due to their strophic structure, the use of parallelistic poetic resources, and the thematic relationship with the medieval woman’s song. In this article we focus on the study and reconstruction of the parallelistic </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0">cantiga</span></span> <span class="TextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0">Mia </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW46511060 BCX0">madre</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW46511060 BCX0">velida</span> </span><span class="TextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW46511060 BCX0">(B592, V195), analyzing the ways in which the joint work of philology and musicology can allow us to understand, reconstruct and propose a troubadour performance.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW46511060 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Songbook. Don Denis. <em>Cantiga de amigo</em>. Woman’s song. Musicological and philological reconstruction.</p> Gimena del RIO RIANDE, Germán Pablo ROSSI Derechos de autor 2023 Gimena del RIO RIANDE, Germán Pablo ROSSI https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38821 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 DECIR CON MÚSICA: REFLEXIONES SOBRE LA ORGANIZACIÓN RETÓRICA DE LAS OBRAS INSTRUMENTALES https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38822 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0">La retórica ha desempeñado una posición privilegiada en la historia cultural de occidente, ya que pronto superó sus límites originales como arte del bien decir y se extendió a otros ámbitos. Su conexión con la música fue particularmente intensa, especialmente durante el Barroco, cuando teóricos y músicos prácticos aplicaron sus presupuestos al análisis, la creación y la interpretación musical. Estas relaciones, que, en términos genéricos, pueden definirse como intermediales, plantean una serie de problemas teóricos y analíticos para el crítico moderno; especialmente cuando se aborda una de las fases de la retórica musical, la </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0">dispositio</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0">, en obras instrumentales. En este artículo se repasan los elementos fundamentales de la retórica musical y la </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0">dispositio</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0">, reflexionando sobre los procedimientos que conducen a identificar momentos retóricos en obras instrumentales. Finalmente, se propone un análisis de la </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0">dispositio</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0"> en un preludio de J. S. Bach en relación con su forma musical.</span></span></p> <p><span class="TextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW57996918 BCX0"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0">Rhetoric has held a privileged position in the cultural history of the West, as it soon exceeded its original limits as an art of eloquence and spread to other fields. Its connection with music was particularly intense, especially during the Baroque period, when theorists and practical musicians applied its principles to the analysis, creation, and interpretation of music. These relationships, which can be </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0">generally defined</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0"> as intermedial, pose a series of theoretical and analytical problems for the modern critic; especially when addressing one of the phases of musical rhetoric, the </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW85026044 BCX0">dispositio</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0">, in instrumental works. This article reviews the fundamental elements of musical rhetoric and the </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW85026044 BCX0">dispositio</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0">, reflecting on the procedures that lead to </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0">identifying</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0"> rhetorical moments </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0">in instrumental works. Finally, an analysis of the </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW85026044 BCX0">dispositio</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW85026044 BCX0"> in a Prelude by J. S. Bach in connection with its musical form is proposed.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW85026044 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: <em>Dispositio</em>. J. S. Bach. Musical form. Musical rhetoric. Rhetoric.</p> Carlos MARTÍNEZ DOMINGO Derechos de autor 2023 Carlos MARTÍNEZ DOMINGO https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38822 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 LUIS EDUARDO AUTE Y LA (POS)MEMORIA DE LA BATALLA DE MANILA DE LA II GUERRA MUNDIAL https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38823 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0">Este artículo revisita la trilogía de obras realizadas por Luis Eduardo </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW115494406 BCX0">Aute</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0"> en 2012 en torno a su experiencia en la Manila de la posguerra mundial: el cortometraje </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0">El niño y el basilisco</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0">, el disco </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0">E</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0">l niño que miraba el mar</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0"> y el cómic </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0">El niño y el basilisco</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="none"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0">. Las obras se presentan como continuadoras de dos tradiciones, la de la producción cultural sobre la memoria histórica en España y la de los testimonios sobre la II Guerra Mundial en Manila. Se pone de relieve la singularidad de estas obras como expresión inmersiva, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW115494406 BCX0">transmedia</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW115494406 BCX0"> y elaborada de la experiencia traumática.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW115494406 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW115494406 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">This</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">article</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">revisits</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">the</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">trilogy</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">of</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">works</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">produced</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">by</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0"> Luis Eduardo </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">Aute</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0"> in 2012 </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">about</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">his</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">experience</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0"> in post-</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">World</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">War</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0"> II Manila: </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">the</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0"> short </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0">film</span> </span><span class="TextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0">El niño y el basilisco</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0">, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">the</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">album</span> </span><span class="TextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0">E</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0">l niño que miraba el mar</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0"> and </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW77462136 BCX0">the</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0"> comic </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0">El niño y el basilisco</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0">. </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0" lang="EN-PH" xml:lang="EN-PH" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0">The works are presented as continuing two traditions, that of cultural production on historical memory in Spain and that of testimonies on World War II in Manila. The singularity of these works as an immersive, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0">transmedia,</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW77462136 BCX0"> and elaborated expression of the traumatic experience is highlighted.</span></span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Luis Eduardo Aute. Songwriting. Memory. Trauma. Philippines. World War II.</p> Rocío ORTUÑO CASANOVA Derechos de autor 2023 Rocío ORTUÑO CASANOVA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38823 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 CANCIONES URGENTES. LOS HIMNOS DEL ANTIFRANQUISMO ENTRE LA RETÓRICA Y LA PERFORMANCE https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38824 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">De la </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">canción protesta</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0"> a la </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">canción de autor</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">, la “urgente gramática necesaria” </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">(Alberti, 1941)</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0"> de la lucha antifranquista de los años 60 y 70, recupera y revitaliza las cualidades</span> </span><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-AR" xml:lang="ES-AR" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">“agonísticas”</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0"> y </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">“homeostáticas”</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">(</span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW152177502 BCX0">Ong</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">, 1986)</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0"> de la tradición oral popular y pondera los folclores regionales, al tiempo que </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">música</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0"> la poesía de los escritores censurados por el franquismo y hace de dicha expresión artística una declaración de principios. Los jóvenes de la época llevan sus composiciones a aquellos espacios que escapan al control oficial y manifiestan su disidencia tanto en el plano político, adhiriendo a los movimientos revolucionarios y rechazando la dictadura franquista, como en el cultural, enfrentándose a la hegemonía de la </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">canción comercial</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">. A propósito de ello, nuestro artículo se centrará en el estudio de tres canciones emblemáticas, intentando pensar cómo se articulan en estas una determinada </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">retórica del compromiso</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0"> y su consecuente llamada a la acción en relación con sus </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">performance</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">s</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW152177502 BCX0">.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW152177502 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW152177502 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span data-contrast="auto">From the </span><em><span data-contrast="auto">protest song</span></em><span data-contrast="auto"> to </span><em><span data-contrast="auto">the author song</span></em><span data-contrast="auto"> the “urgently needed grammar” (Alberti, 1941) of the anti-Franco struggle of the 60s and 70s, recovers and revitalizes the “agonistic” and “homeostatic” (Ong, 1986) qualities of popular oral tradition and ponders regional folklore, while adapting music to the poetry of writers censored by Francoism and making of said artistic expression a declaration of principles. The youth of the time, take their composition to those spaces that escape official control and express their political dissidence, adhering to the revolutionary movements and rejecting Franco’s dictatorship, as well as culturally confronting the hegemony of the </span><em><span data-contrast="auto">commercial song</span></em><span data-contrast="auto">. Based on this, our article will focus on the study of three emblematic songs, trying to ascertain how a determined </span><em><span data-contrast="auto">engaging rhetoric</span></em><span data-contrast="auto"> and its consequent call to action, will articulate in relation to their performances.</span><span data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Hymns. Author song. Anti-Francoism. Performance. Rhetoric.</p> Sabrina RIVA Derechos de autor 2023 Sabrina RIVA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38824 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 “QUIERO QUE ESTO SEA UN HIT”. ANÁLISIS DEL DISCURSO INDIE ESPAÑOL https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38825 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW241081497 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW241081497 BCX0">En este artículo se traza una panorámica de los elementos más representativos de las letras de canciones del </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW241081497 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW241081497 BCX0">indie</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW241081497 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW241081497 BCX0"> español. Utilizando las herramientas del Análisis del Discurso y la Poética, se señalan aquellos aspectos que confieren especificidad a</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW241081497 BCX0"> este </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW241081497 BCX0">discurso frente a otros estilos musicales. Los aspectos fonéticos y prosódicos revelan una mayor libertad de elección formal, y una mayor audacia en el manejo de figuras de sentido. En el examen del </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW241081497 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW241081497 BCX0">ethos</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW241081497 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW241081497 BCX0"> se reconstruye el retrato prototípico del locutor, aspecto fundamental porque de él deriva la autenticidad de este discurso y permite entender la poeticidad de estas canciones. Por último, el concepto de comunidad discursiva será clave para entender el universo referencial presente en estas canciones.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW241081497 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW241081497 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW150221333 BCX0">This article </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW150221333 BCX0">provides</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW150221333 BCX0"> an overview of the most representative elements of Spanish indie song lyrics. Using the tools of Discourse Analysis and Poetics, we point out those aspects that confer specificity to indie discourse compared to other musical styles. The phonetic and prosodic aspects reveal a greater freedom of formal choice, and a greater audacity in the use of figures of meaning. In the examination of ethos, the prototypical portrait of the speaker is reconstructed, a fundamental aspect because the authenticity of this discourse derives from it and allows us to understand the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW150221333 BCX0">poeticity</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW150221333 BCX0"> of these songs. Finally, the concept of discursive community will be key to understanding the referential universe present in these songs</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW150221333 BCX0">. </span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: <em>Indie</em>. Discourse Analysis. Poetics. <em>Ethos</em>. Discursive community.</p> Antonio PORTELA LOPA Derechos de autor 2023 Antonio PORTELA LOPA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38825 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ESTATUS Y CONCEPTO DE LO POÉTICO EN EL RAP, EL TRAP Y LA MÚSICA URBANA. EL CONTEXTO ESPAÑOL https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38826 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">En este artículo se aborda el género musical del </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">rap</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0"> y sus derivaciones actuales, el </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW91047694 BCX0">trap</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0"> y la música urbana, para an</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">alizar el concepto y el estatus</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0"> de lo poético</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0"> en </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">los artistas españoles que pueden </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">adscribirse a</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0"> estas modalidades. El corpus elegido se divide en dos periodos: por un lado, se estudia el </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">rap</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">surgido</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0"> en España en los años noventa y </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">asentado</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0"> en la primera década del siglo XXI; por otro, se analizan dos </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">variantes</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">que aparecen</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0"> o se desarrollan</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">después</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0"> de 2011, el </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW91047694 BCX0">trap</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0"> y la música urbana. Gracias a esta división, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">en</span> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">estas </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">páginas se demuestra cómo la concepción de estos artistas a propósito de lo poético cambia de un periodo a otro. Esto ayuda a entender tanto la idiosincrasia de estos géneros musicales y las diferencias que existen entre ellos, siempre en el contexto español, como también el vínculo que puede encontrarse en</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0">tre</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW91047694 BCX0"> poesía y música actual.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW91047694 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW91047694 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW14070857 BCX0">This article studies the musical genre of rap and its current derivations, </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW14070857 BCX0">trap,</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW14070857 BCX0"> and urban music, </span><span class="NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW14070857 BCX0">in order to</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW14070857 BCX0"> analyse both the concept and the status of the existing poetic genre among Spanish artists </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW14070857 BCX0">who can be ascribed to these modalities. </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW14070857 BCX0">The chosen corpus is divided into two time periods: on the one hand, we study the rap that began to be practised in Spain in the 1990s and developed in the first decade of the 21st century; on the other, we analyse two new </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW14070857 BCX0">modalities </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW14070857 BCX0">that </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW14070857 BCX0">appeared or developed after 2011</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW14070857 BCX0">, namely trap and urban music. Thanks to this division, these pages show how the artists</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW14070857 BCX0">’</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW14070857 BCX0"> conception of the poetic changes from one period to the next. This helps to understand both the idiosyncrasies of these genres and the differences that exist between them, always in the Spanish context, as well as the link that can be found in the literary genre of poetry and current music.</span></span></p> <p><strong>Keywords</strong>: Rap. Trap. Urban Music. Poetry. Contemporary Spanish Literature.</p> Álvaro LUQUE AMO Derechos de autor 2023 Álvaro LUQUE AMO https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38826 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 POESÍA Y TEATRO. ERATÓ Y CALÍOPE EN LA CASA DE MELPÓMENE Y TALÍA https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38881 <p><span class="TextRun SCXW196317871 BCX0" lang="ES-ES" xml:lang="ES-ES" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW196317871 BCX0">El teatro y la poesía siempre han ido de la mano y juntos seguirán durante largo tiempo, aunque el matrimonio verso y teatro se ha roto, a la vista de la escasa presencia de aquél en los textos dramáticos actuales. En este trabajo, que se une a lo expuesto en el trigésimo seminario internacional del SELITEN@T, se realiza un panorama sobre las relaciones del teatro con la poesía en el siglo XX y especialmente en el XXI</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW196317871 BCX0">.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW196317871 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"> </span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW196317871 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Abstract</strong>: <span class="TextRun SCXW186642333 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW186642333 BCX0">Theater and poetry have always </span><span class="NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW186642333 BCX0">gone</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW186642333 BCX0"> in hand and will continue together for a long time, although the marriage of verse and theater has broken down, in view of its scarce presence in current dramatic texts. In this work, which joins what </span><span class="NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW186642333 BCX0">exposed</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW186642333 BCX0"> in the thirtieth international seminar of SELITEN@T, an overview of the relations between theater and poetry in the 20</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW186642333 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun Superscript SCXW186642333 BCX0" data-fontsize="12">th</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW186642333 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW186642333 BCX0">and </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW186642333 BCX0">particularly the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW186642333 BCX0">21</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW186642333 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun Superscript SCXW186642333 BCX0" data-fontsize="12">st</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW186642333 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"> <span class="NormalTextRun SCXW186642333 BCX0">centuries.</span></span></span></p> <p><span class="EOP SCXW196317871 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}"><strong>Keywords</strong>: Theater. Poetry. Spain. 20<sup>th</sup> Century. 21<sup>st</sup> Century.</span></p> Jerónimo LÓPEZ MOZO Derechos de autor 2023 Jerónimo LÓPEZ MOZO https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://revistas.uned.es/index.php/signa/article/view/38881 Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000